Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40191606›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in tropical diseases2024

Malaria parasite burden and heterogeneity of risk factors among Central African Republic refugees: a cross-sectional study in the Gado-Badzere refugee camp in Eastern Cameroon.

Zidedine Nematchoua Weyou, Felicite Djemna Djieyep, Rene Ning Teh, Michel Lontsi-Demano, Cheikh Cambel Dieng, Roland Bamou, Eugenia Lo, Helen Kuokuo Kimbi, Irene Ule Ngole Sumbele

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in tropical diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Impact of Insecticide-Treated Nets onTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zidedine Nematchoua WeyouDepartment of Animal Biology and Conservation (ABC), Faculty of Science, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.
Felicite Djemna DjieyepDepartment of Animal Biology and Conservation (ABC), Faculty of Science, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.
Rene Ning TehDepartment of Animal Biology and Conservation (ABC), Faculty of Science, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.
Michel Lontsi-DemanoDepartment of AgroEcoHealth, International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Cotonou, Benin.
Cheikh Cambel DiengDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Roland BamouLaboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Rockville, MD, United States.
Eugenia LoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Helen Kuokuo KimbiDepartment of Animal Biology and Conservation (ABC), Faculty of Science, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.
Irene Ule Ngole SumbeleDepartment of Animal Biology and Conservation (ABC), Faculty of Science, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.

Funding

A longitudinal cohort study of Plasmodium vivax relapses in Central AfricaR21AI190606 · NIAID · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI Eugenia Lo · 2025 to 2026
$397k
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AI999999NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI190606
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Refugees are vulnerable populations especially in malaria endemic areas where the disease claims many lives and constitutes an emerging challenge for humanitarian response. This study assessed how the influx and settlement of Central African Republic (CAR) refugees influences malaria burden in the Gado-Badzere refugee camp, Eastern Cameroon. Methods: A cross-sectional malariometric survey was conducted between November 2022 and October 2023 in 324 households comprising 1,304 individuals aged 1 month and above. Malaria parasite burden was determined using rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) and Giemsa-stained microscopy. Demographic characteristics, malaria risk factors, treatment-seeking behaviors and costs to cure malaria were assessed using semi-structured questionnaires. Results: Of the 1,304 participants, 525 (40.3%) were malaria parasite positive with moderate geometric mean parasite density (GMPD) of 1100 parasites/μl of blood. Conclusion: The malaria burden in CAR refugees may represent the reservoir for malaria transmission, especially with the circulation of

Indexed as

CameroonCAR refugeesGado-BadzereITNmalariarisk factors

Identifiers

PMID40191606
PMCPMC11970952

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.