Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40191095›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2025

Dupilumab for Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Primary Nasal Polyps: a Case Report and Literature Review.

Mingrui Deng, Rao Fu, Mei Lv, Ya Feng

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mingrui DengDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0008-2492-2161
Rao FuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Mei LvDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Ya FengDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To report the efficacy of a case of IL-4 receptor subunit (IL-4Rα) monoclonal antibody (dupilumab) in treating primary chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) refractory repeated short-term oral corticosteroids. Patients and Methods: The clinical efficacy, subjective and objective scores, and adverse events before and after dupilumab treatment were evaluated to determine the effect of dupilumab on CRSwNP. Results: The patient's Lund‒Mackay score on sinus Computed Tomography (CT) at the first visit was 21. After being treated with intranasal corticosteroids, oral corticosteroids, mucoregulatory agents, and nasal isotonic saline irrigation for 3 months, the symptoms did not improve significantly. The CT score was 20. The patient explicitly refused functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) and was treated with dupilumab. During treatment, the patient did not experience dupilumab-related adverse reactions, and the patient's sinusitis symptoms were completely controlled. In particular, before dupilumab treatment, the patient lost their sense of smell, with a SNOT-25 score of 65; after the first dose of dupilumab, their sense of smell significantly improved. During the 6-month follow-up, the patient consciously recovered their sense of smell, with a SNOT-25 score of 3. After re-examining the sinus CT image, the Lund-Mackay score was 2. Conclusion: By specifically inhibiting the IL-4 and IL-13 pathways, dupilumab can significantly improve sinusitis symptoms and olfactory function in CRSwNP patients, and significantly reduce the number of acute exacerbations of chronic rhinosinusitis, the range of sinusitis lesions, and the level of systemic corticosteroids.

Indexed as

biological agentchronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polypsdupilumabIL-4Rαtype II inflammation

Identifiers

PMID40191095
PMCPMC11971990

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