Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40190659›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2025

Spatio-temporal analysis of rice production and trade between Southwest China and major rice producers in Southeast Asia.

Yucong Geng, Qurat-Ul-Ain Raza, Muhammad Amjad Bashir, Shufu Xie, Xuemei Song, Mingyue Yan, Guodong Jia, Ruotong Liu, Wangfang Ran, Yupei Long and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yucong GengCenter for Southeast Asian Economic and Culture Studies, Chengdu Normal University, Chengdu, China.
Qurat-Ul-Ain RazaDepartment of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan.
Muhammad Amjad BashirCenter for Southeast Asian Economic and Culture Studies, Chengdu Normal University, Chengdu, China.
Shufu XieDepartment of the History of Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Xuemei SongCenter for Southeast Asian Economic and Culture Studies, Chengdu Normal University, Chengdu, China.
Mingyue YanCenter for Southeast Asian Economic and Culture Studies, Chengdu Normal University, Chengdu, China.
Guodong JiaCenter for Southeast Asian Economic and Culture Studies, Chengdu Normal University, Chengdu, China.
Ruotong LiuCenter for Southeast Asian Economic and Culture Studies, Chengdu Normal University, Chengdu, China.
Wangfang RanCenter for Southeast Asian Economic and Culture Studies, Chengdu Normal University, Chengdu, China.
Yupei LongCenter for Southeast Asian Economic and Culture Studies, Chengdu Normal University, Chengdu, China.
Mengyuan ZhouSichuan Provincial Key Laboratory of Philosophy and Social Sciences for Monitoring and Evaluation of Rural Land Utilization, Chengdu Normal University, Chengdu, China.
Abdur RehimDepartment of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan.
Xinjian LiangCenter for Southeast Asian Economic and Culture Studies, Chengdu Normal University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Analyzing the spatial and temporal patterns in rice production and trade in the southwestern region of China and the main rice-producing countries of Southeast Asia provides a reference for trade development and food security. The study aims to analyze the production costs and rice import and export volumes between Southwest China and the main rice-producing countries in Southeast Asia. For the current study, rice sown area, yield, production, and import/export data were collected for 1978-2021 based on the FAO statistical database. Comparative analyses of the planted area, unit area production, total production, import and export, market share, trade potential, and trade competency of rice in China's southwestern region and the major rice-producing countries in Southeast Asia were performed. The study revealed that rice cultivated area and total production in the major rice-producing countries of Southeast Asia generally increased from 1978 to 2021, with Indonesia, Vietnam, and Thailand being among the top three major rice-producing countries in Southeast Asia since 1978. Cambodia's area under rice cultivation has increased significantly, with its total rice production reaching from 1 million tonnes in 1978 to 11.41 million tonnes in 2021. The import of rice in the southwestern region of China is increasing, and the volume of rice trade in 1978 was nearly 12 times higher than that in 2021. In addition, Thailand and Vietnam are the major rice exporting countries, accounting for 53.49% and 35.10% of the rice export volume, and they can be used as potential countries for future rice trade with the southwestern region of China. In conclusion, increasing agricultural inputs to ensure regional food security, deepening rice industry chain reform, expanding the rice trade market in Southeast Asia, and establishing a high-standard free trade zone to smooth regional trade in rice can strengthen trade exchanges and foster new trade growth.

Indexed as

food securityinternational trademarket sharerice tradespatial analysis

Identifiers

PMID40190659
PMCPMC11968380

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.