Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40190600›Full record

ArticleSleep and biological rhythms2025

Maternal depression and its association with sleep problems and emotional and behavioral problems in preschool children.

Naoko Sato, Naoko Inada, Yuri Miyazaki, Hitomi Oi, Mari Inoue, Sou Kikuchi, Shun Nakajima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep and biological rhythms, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Naoko SatoGraduate School of Humanities and Sciences, Ochanomizu University, Tokyo, Japan.
Naoko InadaDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Clinical Psychology, Taisho University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuri MiyazakiNational Center for Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Research, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo, Japan.
Hitomi OiNational Center for Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Research, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo, Japan.
Mari InoueGraduate School of Medical Science, Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan.
Sou KikuchiFaculty of Communication and Culture, Shoin University, Kanagawa, Japan.
Shun NakajimaNational Center for Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Research, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2992-195X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the first comprehensive examination of its kind, we investigated the association between maternal depression and preschoolers' sleep problems, as well as factors that influence children's sleep. A cross-sectional questionnaire survey was administered to mothers of children in nine kindergartens and nursery schools across six Japanese prefectures. The sample included 232 mother-child pairs (children's average age = 61.72 months; 51.29% boys; mothers' average age = 38.38 years). Mothers' depression and parenting behaviors were assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 and Parenting Behavior Checklist to Promote Preschoolers' Sleep, respectively. Children's sleep problems and emotional and behavioral problems were assessed using the Japanese Sleep Questionnaire for Preschoolers and the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire, respectively. Mothers reported on their children's duration of daytime activity and screen time. Thirty-two percent of mothers had more than minimal depressive symptoms. Path analysis revealed that children's emotional and behavioral problems, and sleep problems were associated with maternal depression (

Indexed as

Maternal depressionParentingPreschoolersSleep problemsStrengths and difficulties questionnaire

Identifiers

PMID40190600
PMCPMC11971086

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.