Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40189834›Full record

ReviewGut microbes2025

The impact of gut microbial short-chain fatty acids on colorectal cancer development and prevention.

Boobalan Thulasinathan, Kanve N Suvilesh, Sumanas Maram, Erik Grossmann, Yezaz Ghouri, Emma Pernas Teixeiro, Joshua Chan, Jussuf T Kaif, Satyanarayana Rachagani

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Gut microbes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Propionate promotes CD8Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026
    Article
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  11. Article
  12. Iron, inflammation, and intestinal tumors: the crucial triad in colorectal cancer progression and therapy.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
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  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Boobalan ThulasinathanDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Surgery, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Kanve N SuvileshRoy Blunt NextGen Precision Health Institute, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8054-7027
Sumanas MaramRoy Blunt NextGen Precision Health Institute, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Erik GrossmannDepartment of Surgery, Ellis Fischel Cancer Centre, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Yezaz GhouriDepartment of Medicine, Digestive Centre, Ellis Fischel Cancer Centre, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Emma Pernas TeixeiroRoy Blunt NextGen Precision Health Institute, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Joshua ChanChemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Jussuf T KaifDepartment of Surgery, Ellis Fischel Cancer Centre, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Satyanarayana RachaganiDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Surgery, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3949-8566

Funding

Targeting tumor and its microenvironment using nanotherapeutics for pancreatic cancerR01CA247763 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI RACHAGANI, SATYANARAYANA · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
CSRD VA I01 CX002498NCI NIH HHS R01 CA247763
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer is a long-term illness that involves an imbalance in cellular and immune functions. It can be caused by a range of factors, including exposure to environmental carcinogens, poor diet, infections, and genetic alterations. Maintaining a healthy gut microbiome is crucial for overall health, and short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) produced by gut microbiota play a vital role in this process. Recent research has established that alterations in the gut microbiome led to decreased production of SCFA's in lumen of the colon, which associated with changes in the intestinal epithelial barrier function, and immunity, are closely linked to colorectal cancer (CRC) development and its progression. SCFAs influence cancer progression by modifying epigenetic mechanisms such as DNA methylation, histone modifications, and non-coding RNA functions thereby affecting tumor initiation and metastasis. This suggests that restoring SCFA levels in colon through microbiota modulation could serve as an innovative strategy for CRC prevention and treatment. This review highlights the critical relationship between gut microbiota and CRC, emphasizing the potential of targeting SCFAs to enhance gut health and reduce CRC risk.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsFatty Acids, VolatileGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsBacteriaColonEpigenesis, GeneticHumansFatty Acids, VolatileCRC preventiongut microbiomeimmune modulationShort chain fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID40189834
PMCPMC11980463

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.