Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40189719›Full record

SynthesisDocumenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology2025

Diagnostic accuracy of B scan ultrasound for posterior segment ocular disorders: a meta-analysis.

Fujin Wu, Qing Wang, Tongmei Zheng, Xiuchun Wang, Chaobin Lin

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fujin WuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Quanzhou First Hospital of Fujian Province, Quanzhou, 362000, Fujian, China.
Qing WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Quanzhou First Hospital of Fujian Province, Quanzhou, 362000, Fujian, China.
Tongmei ZhengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Quanzhou First Hospital of Fujian Province, Quanzhou, 362000, Fujian, China.
Xiuchun WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Quanzhou First Hospital of Fujian Province, Quanzhou, 362000, Fujian, China.ORCID 0009-0002-9322-6756
Chaobin LinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Quanzhou First Hospital of Fujian Province, Quanzhou, 362000, Fujian, China. wangxiuchun314@outlook.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeB-scan ultrasound is widely utilized for diagnosing posterior segment ocular disorders due to its non-invasive nature and ability to provide real-time imaging. This meta-analysis evaluates the diagnostic accuracy of B-scan ultrasound in detecting various posterior segment ocular disorders.

methodsA comprehensive search was conducted across multiple databases including Medline, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, and SCOPUS, from their inception until May 2024. The Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies-2 (QUADAS-2) tool was employed to assess the risk of bias in the included studies. A bivariate meta-analysis was performed to calculate pooled estimates of sensitivity, specificity, and other diagnostic performance measures. Statistical analyses were conducted using STATA 14.2, which included generating summary receiver operating characteristic curves and diagnostic odds ratios.

resultsTen studies met the inclusion criteria, encompassing a total of 1,617 reference-tested units. The pooled sensitivity and specificity of B-scan ultrasound for diagnosing posterior segment ocular disorders were remarkably high at 96% (95% CI 91-98%) and 94% (95% CI 87-98%), respectively. The diagnostic odds ratio was 363 (95% CI 94-1406), indicating substantial diagnostic accuracy. The area under the curve (AUC) was 0.99, confirming the excellent capability of B-scan ultrasound. Notable heterogeneity was observed (I

conclusionB-scan ultrasound demonstrates high sensitivity and specificity in diagnosing posterior segment ocular disorders, confirming its utility as a reliable diagnostic tool in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Eye DiseasesPosterior Eye SegmentHumansReproducibility of ResultsROC CurveUltrasonographyB-scan ultrasoundMeta-analysisPosterior ocular disorders

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.