Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40189667›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2025

The performance of silver diamine fluoride on bond strength and ultramorphology of universal adhesive to artificial carious dentin under thermocycling conditions.

Piyasanti Ajchareeya, Thariya Kunwara, Jiradechochai Panupong, Saikaew Pipop, Pawaputanon Na Mahasarakham Chantida

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Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Piyasanti AjchareeyaPrimary Treatment Unit and Out Patient Dental Clinic, Faculty of Dentistry, Khon Kaen University, Muang, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Thariya KunwaraDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Khon Kaen University, Muang, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Jiradechochai PanupongDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Khon Kaen University, Muang, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Saikaew PipopDepartment of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, Ratchathewi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand. pipop045@gmail.com.
Pawaputanon Na Mahasarakham ChantidaDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Khon Kaen University, Muang, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand. chantpa@kku.ac.th.

Funding

The research and innovation unit, Faculty of Dentistry, Khon Kaen University, Thailand DTR 6404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the effect of silver diamine fluoride (SDF) on the microtensile bond strength (µTBS) and resin-dentin interface of universal adhesive (etch-and-rinse mode) under thermocycling. MATERIALS AND

methodsArtificial caries lesions were induced on human dentin discs using a bacterial model and divided into four groups: C (no treatment), CT (no treatment, thermocycling), CS (SDF), and CST (SDF, thermocycling). The treated-dentin surface was bonded with universal adhesive (etch-and-rinse mode) and stored for 24 h or subjected to 10,000 thermocycles. µTBS was performed with 1 mm/min crosshead speed with a 50 N load cell (n = 16/group). The resin-dentin interface was examined using confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) (n = 3/group). Statistical analyses included two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni post-hoc tests for µTBS and Fisher's Exact Test with Bonferroni correction for failure mode distribution.

resultsThe highest bond strength was observed in C (24.28 ± 2.27 MPa) followed by CST (18.26 ± 5.63 MPa). Significantly lower µTBS was detected in CS (14.20 ± 3.32 MPa) and CT (12.72 ± 2.12 MPa). CT exhibited a distinct failure mode from the other groups (p < 0.05). CLSM revealed less uniform resin tags in CS and CST. EDX demonstrated silver deposition at 50 μm beneath the adhesive layer in CS and at 120 μm with lower intensity in CST.

conclusionsSDF enhances bonding durability, as evidenced by increased µTBS and modified resin-dentin interface. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: SDF may enhance the durability of bonding with universal adhesive in etch-and-rinse mode.

Indexed as

Dental BondingDental CariesDentinDentin-Bonding AgentsQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsSilver CompoundsDental Stress AnalysisFluorides, TopicalHumansIn Vitro TechniquesMaterials TestingMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningResin CementsSpectrometry, X-Ray EmissionSurface PropertiesDentin-Bonding AgentsFluorides, TopicalQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsResin CementsSilver Compoundssilver diamine fluorideMicrotensile bond strengthResin compositeSilver Diamine fluorideThermocyclingUltramorphologyUniversal adhesive

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.