Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40189586›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2025

Protein associations and protein-metabolite interactions with depressive symptoms and the p-factor.

Alyce M Whipp, Gabin Drouard, Richard J Rose, Lea Pulkkinen, Jaakko Kaprio

Abstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alyce M Whipp *Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. alyce.whipp@helsinki.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8376-8645
Gabin Drouard *Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3227-8483
Richard J RoseDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9389-6090
Lea PulkkinenDepartment of Psychology, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4290-6690
Jaakko KaprioInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3716-2455

Funding

ADOLESCENT ALCOHOL ABUSE: A TWIN-STUDY PERSPECTIVER37AA012502 · NIAAA · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI ROSE, RICHARD JOSEPH · 2000 to 2009
$2.9M
Adolescent Alcohol Abuse: A Twin-Study PerspectiveR01AA012502 · NIAAA · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI ROSE, RICHARD JOSEPH · 2013 to 2017
$1.2M
USE &ABUSE OF ALCOHOL--A BEHAVIOR-GENETICS PERSPECTIVEK05AA000145 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY BLOOMINGTON · PI ROSE, RICHARD JOSEPH · 1992 to 1996
–
BEHAVIORAL PRECURSORS OF ALCOHOLISM--TWIN FAMILY STUDIESR01AA009203 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY BLOOMINGTON · PI ROSE, RICHARD JOSEPH · 1994 to 1998
–
NIAAA NIH HHS K05 AA000145NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA009203NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA012502NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA012502
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite increasing mental health problems among young people, few studies have examined associations between plasma proteins and mental health. Interactions between proteins and metabolites in association with mental health problems remain underexplored. In 730 twins, we quantified associations between plasma proteins measured at age 22 with 21 indicators of either depressive symptoms or the p-factor and tested for interactions with metabolites. Symptoms were collected from questionnaires and interviews completed by different raters (e.g., self-report, teachers) through adolescence to young adulthood (12 to 22 years). We found 47 proteins associated with depressive symptoms or the p-factor (FDR < 0.2), 9 being associated with both. Two proteins, contactin-1 and mast/stem cell growth factor receptor kit, positively interacted with valine levels in explaining p-factor variability. Our study demonstrates strong associations between plasma proteins and mental health and provides evidence for proteome-metabolome interactions in explaining higher levels of mental health problems.

Indexed as

Blood ProteinsDepressionMetabolomeAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleYoung AdultBlood Proteins

Identifiers

PMID40189586
PMCPMC11973182

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.