Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40189532›Full record

ArticleNutrition journal2025

TASTY trial: protocol for a study on the triad of nutrition, intestinal microbiota and rheumatoid arthritis.

Sofia Charneca, Ana Hernando, Inês Almada-Correia, Joaquim Polido-Pereira, Adriana Vieira, Joana Sousa, Ana Santos Almeida, Carla Motta, Gonçalo Barreto, Kari K Eklund and 8 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06758817 (The Triad of Nutrition, Intestinal Microbiota and Rheumatoid Arthritis), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06758817 narecruitingnot on this map

The Triad of Nutrition, Intestinal Microbiota and Rheumatoid Arthritis (TASTY)

TypeinterventionalSponsorLisbon Academic Medical Center - Centro Académico de Medicina de LisboaRan2023 to 2025Enrolled100ConditionsDiet InterventionsArmsMedDiet+ intervention, General dietary recommendations
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Microbial threads in the tapestry of rheumatoid arthritis.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Sofia CharnecaLaboratório de Nutrição, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Centro Académico de Medicina de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Ana HernandoLaboratório de Nutrição, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Centro Académico de Medicina de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Inês Almada-CorreiaFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Centro Académico de Medicina de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Joaquim Polido-PereiraFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Centro Académico de Medicina de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Adriana VieiraGIMM - Gulbenkian Institute for Molecular Medicine, Lisbon, Portugal.
Joana SousaLaboratório de Nutrição, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Centro Académico de Medicina de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Ana Santos AlmeidaFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Centro Académico de Medicina de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Carla MottaDepartamento de Alimentação e Nutrição, Instituto Nacional de Saúde Doutor Ricardo Jorge, Lisbon, Portugal.
Gonçalo BarretoClinicum, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, 00029, Finland. goncalo.barreto@helsinki.fi.
Kari K EklundClinicum, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, 00029, Finland.
Ana Alonso-PérezMusculoskeletal Pathology Group, Institute IDIS, Santiago University Clinical Hospital, 15706, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Rodolfo GómezMusculoskeletal Pathology Group, Institute IDIS, Santiago University Clinical Hospital, 15706, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Francesco CicciDipartimento di Medicina di Precisione, Università Della Campania L. Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.
Daniele MauroDipartimento di Medicina di Precisione, Università Della Campania L. Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.
Salomé S PinhoInstitute for Research and Innovation in Health (i3s), University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
João Eurico FonsecaFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Centro Académico de Medicina de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Patrícia Costa-ReisFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Centro Académico de Medicina de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Catarina Sousa GuerreiroLaboratório de Nutrição, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Centro Académico de Medicina de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.

Funding

European Union's Horizon Europe research and innovation programme (ENDOTARGET Project) 101095084
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe gut microbiota has been implicated in the onset and progression of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). It has been proposed that gut dysbiosis impairs gut barrier function, leading to alterations in mucosal integrity and immunity. This disruption allows bacterial translocation, contributing to the perpetuation of the inflammatory process. Since diet is recognised as a key environmental factor influencing the gut microbiota, nutritional interventions targeting RA activity are currently being explored. This study aims to investigate whether a dietary intervention based on a typical Mediterranean Diet enriched with fermented foods (MedDiet +) can impact the gut microbiota, intestinal permeability, and RA-related outcomes.

methodsOne hundred RA patients are being recruited at Unidade Local de Saúde (ULS) Santa Maria in Lisbon, Portugal, and randomly assigned to either the intervention (MedDiet +) or the control group. The 12-week nutritional intervention includes a personalised dietary plan following the MedDiet + pattern, along with educational resources, food basket deliveries, and clinical culinary workshops, all developed and monitored weekly by registered dietitians. The control group receives standardised general healthy diet recommendations at baseline. The intervention's effects will be assessed by evaluating disease activity, functional status, quality of life, intestinal permeability, endotoxemia, inflammatory biomarkers, intestinal and oral microbiota, serum proteomics, and serum glycome profile characterisation. DISCUSSION: We anticipate obtaining integrative insights into the interplay between diet, the gut, and RA, while also exploring the underlying mechanisms driving these changes. This study, conducted by a multidisciplinary research team of registered dietitians, rheumatologists, biologists, and immunologists, aims to bridge the current gap between nutrition-related knowledge and RA.

trial registrationRegistered in ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT06758817; date of registry: January 6th 2025).

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidDiet, MediterraneanGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAdultDysbiosisFemaleFermented FoodsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutritional StatusPortugalRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicEndotoxemiaIntestinal permeabilityMediterranean dietMicrobiotaRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID40189532
PMCPMC11974026

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.