Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40188239›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Motion-unrestricted dynamic electrocardiogram system utilizing imperceptible electronics.

Ding Li, Tian-Rui Cui, Jia-Hao Liu, Wan-Cheng Shao, Xiao Liu, Zhi-Kang Chen, Zi-Gan Xu, Xin Li, Shuo-Yan Xu, Zi-Yi Xie and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Underwater Instant Adhesive Hydrogel Interfaces for Robust Biosensing on Diverse Species.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Ding Li *School of Integrated Circuit, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Tian-Rui Cui *School of Integrated Circuit, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Jia-Hao Liu *School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Wan-Cheng Shao *School of Integrated Circuit, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Xiao LiuSchool of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Zhi-Kang ChenSchool of Integrated Circuit, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Zi-Gan XuSchool of Integrated Circuit, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Xin LiSchool of Integrated Circuit, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Shuo-Yan XuSchool of Integrated Circuit, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Zi-Yi XieSchool of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Jin-Ming JianSchool of Integrated Circuit, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Xu WangSchool of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Lu-Qi TaoBeijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology (BNRist), Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2653-2868
Xiao-Ming WuSchool of Integrated Circuit, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Zhong-Wei ChengDepartment of Cardiology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Zi-Rui DongSchool of Integrated Circuit, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Hou-Fang LiuBeijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology (BNRist), Tsinghua University, Beijing, China. houfangliu@tsinghua.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3941-8936
Yi YangSchool of Integrated Circuit, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China. yiyang@tsinghua.edu.cn.
Jun ZhouSchool of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China. zhouj@uestc.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2098-9621
Tian-Ling RenSchool of Integrated Circuit, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China. rentl@tsinghua.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7330-0544

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2023M731865National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 51861145202National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 62274101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electrocardiogram (ECG) plays a vital role in the prevention, diagnosis, and prognosis of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). However, the lack of a user-friendly and accurate long-term dynamic electrocardiogram (DCG) device in motion has made it challenging to perform many daily cardiovascular risk screenings and assessments, such as sudden cardiac arrest, resulting in additional economic burdens on society. Here, we present a motion-unrestricted dynamic electrocardiogram (MU-DCG) system, which employs skin-conformal, imperceptible electronics for long-term, comfortable, and accurate 12-lead DCG monitoring. To facilitate assembly for use on the skin, the MU-DCG system features a pressure-activated flexible skin socket for stably soft-connecting the on-skin soft module and the off-skin stiff module during dynamic movements. Crucially, blinded cardiologist evaluations confirm minimal motion artifacts in MU-DCG-acquired ECG signals. Our results demonstrate that the MU-DCG system, with large-area, ultra-thin on-skin electrodes/leads, and an off-skin module, accomplishes anti-motion interference acquisition and in-situ analysis while retaining wearing imperceptibility.

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographyElectronicsCardiovascular DiseasesElectrodesEquipment DesignHumansMotionSkinWearable Electronic Devices

Identifiers

PMID40188239
PMCPMC11972297

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.