Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40188217›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2025

Everolimus and Sunitinib potentially work as therapeutic drugs for infantile hemangiomas.

Rongfang Xie, Zhujue Taohuang, Rosalind Kieran, Zhiyu Li, Luying Wang, Changxian Dong, Jianfeng Ge, Xusheng Wang, Miaomiao Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rongfang XieSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518000, China.
Zhujue TaohuangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518000, China.
Rosalind KieranEarly Cancer Institute, Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Zhiyu LiDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250021, China.
Luying WangDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250021, China.
Changxian DongDepartment of Hemangioma and Vascular Malformation Surgery, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450000, China.
Jianfeng GeEarly Cancer Institute, Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. jg872@cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0972-3312
Xusheng WangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518000, China. wangxsh27@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Miaomiao LiDepartment of Hemangioma and Vascular Malformation Surgery, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450000, China. limiaomiao192@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfantile hemangiomas (IH) are common vascular tumors in infants, with no well-defined therapeutic agents currently available. Recent studies have explored molecular mechanisms involved in IH progression, but the lack of immortalized hemangioma-derived endothelial cell (iHemEC) models has limited drug discovery efforts.

methodsWe established an immortalized hemangioma-derived endothelial cell (iHemEC) expressing hemangioma markers and screened 18 potential drugs. Transcriptome profiling and Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) were applied to assess the molecular effects of Everolimus and Sunitinib.

resultsSunitinib, Elimusertib, HIF-1 inhibitor-4, Rebastinib, and Everolimus inhibited iHemEC with lower IC

conclusionWe successfully developed an iHemEC model for in vitro drug screening and mechanistic study. Everolimus and Sunitinib emerged as promising therapeutic candidates for IH, providing a valuable basis for future research. CLINICAL PERSPECTIVES: Infantile hemangiomas (IH) are very common tumors in the neonatal period, with an incidence of approximately 2% to 10% among newborns, there are no well-defined therapeutic agents for IH, nor are there established human immortalized cell lines for in vitro studies. We establish an immortalized hemangioma-derived endothelial cell (iHemEC) which highly express markers of hemangioma. Drug screening was performed on iHemEC, Everolimus and Sunitinib were found efficiently induce cell death to iHemEC with much lower IC IMPACT: Developed a novel immortalized hemangioma-derived endothelial cell (iHemEC) model that replicates key IH features, overcoming limitations of primary cell models. Identified Sunitinib and Everolimus as promising therapeutic candidates with superior efficacy, supported by transcriptome and protein analyses. Revealed distinct drug mechanisms, with Everolimus targeting PI3K/AKT/mTOR and Sunitinib inducing chromosome instability and DNA damage.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsEverolimusHemangiomaSunitinibDNA DamageEndothelial CellsGene Expression ProfilingHumansInfantProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAntineoplastic AgentsEverolimusMTOR protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSunitinibTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID40188217
PMCPMC12811115

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.