ArticleStem cell research & therapy2025
Determination of the miRNA profile of extracellular vesicles from equine mesenchymal stem cells after different treatments.
Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Research progress of mesenchymal stem cells/stromal cells and their derivatives against cell senescence in the treatment of osteoarthritis.Annals of medicine · 2026Review
- Extracellular Vesicles from Canine Mesenchymal Stem Cells-Isolation, Characterization and miRNA Definition Following Interleukin-1ß and Shockwave Treatment.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Exosome and miRNA Content Engagement in the Physical Exercise Response: What Is Known to Date in Atheltic Horses?International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Clarifying the role of exosomal miR-137-3p in endometrial regeneration: Mechanistic gaps and future directions.World journal of stem cells · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundOsteoarthritis (OA) is a common and incurable disease in humans and animals. To gain a better understanding of the pathogenesis and identify potential treatments, miRNAs will be extracted and analysed from extracellular vesicles (EVs) of equine adipose derived mesenchymal stem cells (AdMSCs).
methodsFor this purpose we cultivated and pretreated AdMSCs under different conditions: interleukin 1β, shock wave, chondrogenic differentiation, chondrogenic differentiation under hypoxia, or after senescence. After treatment, EVs were harvested from the cell culture supernatants. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) was used to sequence the miRNAs from the EVs.
resultsA total of 89 miRNAs whose expression was significantly altered compared with that of an untreated negative control were identified. On average, 53 miRNAs were upregulated and 6 miRNAs were downregulated. Among others, the miRNAs eca-miR-101, eca-miR-143, eca-miR-145, eca-miR-146a, eca-miR-27a, eca-miR-29b, eca-miR-93, eca-miR-98, and eca-miR-221 were significantly increased after the stimulations, which, as known anti-inflammatory miRNAs, could be candidates for therapeutic use in the treatment of OA.
conclusionThese results lay the foundation for further research into the significance and efficacy of these miRNAs so that this knowledge can be improved in further experiments and, ideally, translated into therapeutic use.
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