Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40188143›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Beyond HAART: unveiling the reality of antiretroviral therapy knowledge among pregnant women living with HIV in Kaduna State, Nigeria.

Oludare 'Sunbo Adewuyi, Joseph Yaria, James Aigboje Orevba, Patrick Nguku, Magbagbeola David Dairo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Oludare 'Sunbo AdewuyiNigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Plot 801 Jabi, Abuja, Nigeria. adewuyi.sunbo@ncdc.gov.ng.
Joseph YariaMedicine Department, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Queen Elizabeth Road, Ibadan, Nigeria.
James Aigboje OrevbaAfrica Field Epidemiology Network, 50 Haile Selassie Street, Asokoro, Abuja, Nigeria.
Patrick NgukuNigeria Field Epidemiology Laboratory Training Programme, Abuja, Nigeria.
Magbagbeola David DairoNigeria Field Epidemiology Laboratory Training Programme, Abuja, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To ensure the prevention of mother-to-child-transmission of HIV (MTCT), 81% of pregnant women received antiretroviral therapy (ART) in 2021 worldwide. Despite the global efforts to prevent MTCT of HIV, significant knowledge gaps persist among these women including a lack of basic knowledge of HIV and ART. This study aimed to determine the levels of HIV knowledge, knowledge of ART, and attitude toward ART in HIV-positive pregnant women in Kaduna State. It was a hospital-based, cross-sectional study among 318 HIV-positive pregnant women attending antenatal care in the nine selected hospitals using a three-stage sampling technique. Data was collected using the Open Data Kit. Up to 54.4% had a fair knowledge of ART while 75.4% of the respondents had good knowledge of HIV, and up to 98.6% had a positive attitude towards ART. Knowledge of ART and attitude to ART are positively influenced by receiving multiple counselling (p = 0.031, aOR = 6), being on ART for ≥ 2 years (p = 0.021, aOR = 6); and not taking unprescribed medications (p = 0.047, aOR = 17) respectively. Sustained, focused counselling and patient education are necessary to establish and optimise the required adherence in this group. Also, implement clear task-sharing strategies for health personnel to provide tailored services.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPregnant PeopleAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalNigeriaPregnancyPrenatal CareSurveys and QuestionnairesAnti-HIV AgentsART knowledgeAttitude to ARTHIVPMTCTPregnant women

Identifiers

PMID40188143
PMCPMC11972334

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.