Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40188128›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

Study on the effect of simulation-based case teaching method on the preclinical teaching of tooth defects restoration.

Xiaoshi Jia, Jiawen Guo, Maodan Wu, Xiaodong Wang, Le Fan, Yichen Yao, Xiaoyi Deng, Ling Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaoshi JiaProsthodontic Department, Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University, 56 Lingyuan Road West, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, China.
Jiawen GuoProsthodontic Department, Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University, 56 Lingyuan Road West, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, China.
Maodan WuProsthodontic Department, Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University, 56 Lingyuan Road West, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, China.
Xiaodong WangProsthodontic Department, Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University, 56 Lingyuan Road West, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, China.
Le FanProsthodontic Department, Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University, 56 Lingyuan Road West, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, China.
Yichen YaoProsthodontic Department, Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University, 56 Lingyuan Road West, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, China.
Xiaoyi DengProsthodontic Department, Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University, 56 Lingyuan Road West, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, China.
Ling YangProsthodontic Department, Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University, 56 Lingyuan Road West, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, China. yangl65@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical decision plays an important role in the prognosis of dental defect restoration. However, the current theoretical teaching and experimental teaching lack the training of clinical decision based on evidence-based medicine. Students have mastered theoretical knowledge and basic operating skills, they are extremely lacking in the ability to handle clinical cases before clinical practice. In order to improve students' clinical decision ability in dental defect restoration and enhance the connection of clinical practice and theory teaching, we applied the simulation-based case teaching (SCT) method in practice teaching courses.

methodsThe study was carried out with 96 undergraduate dental students at Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, including 51 females and 45 males, aged 17 ~ 20 years, with an average of (18.23 ± 1.02) years. The SCT course included case-based group discussion, teeth preparation, group report, question defense and teacher comments. We obtained effective and comprehensive classroom feedback through teaching effect evaluation by comparing the case analysis results before and after the SCT course, and questionnaire survey from students after class. All statistical analyses were performed using SPSS 25.0. The comparison between the two groups of percentages was made using a Chi-square test. Statistical significance was set at p < 0.05.

resultsThe results of objective evaluation of teaching effect showed a statistically significant difference (p < 0.01) between the results before and after SCT in the diagnosis, treatment plans, restoration materials and complications. The results of the questionnaire survey showed that students agreed their improvement in the treatment decision making, aesthetic restoration and dentists-patients communication and recognized their shortcomings in clinical critical thinking and knowledge development.

conclusionsThe study suggested that SCT is an excellent teaching method to cultivate students' clinical thinking, and we should integrate more imparting of experience related to clinical decision-making and medical humanities in the future preclinical teaching work.

Indexed as

Education, DentalSimulation TrainingAdolescentClinical CompetenceClinical Decision-MakingCurriculumFemaleHumansMaleStudents, DentalSurveys and QuestionnairesTeachingYoung AdultMedical humanityPreclinical trainingSituational-based educationTooth defectTreatment plan

Identifiers

PMID40188128
PMCPMC11972495

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.