Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40188116›Full record

ArticlePilot and feasibility studies2025

The feasibility and acceptability of delivering and evaluating a physical activity intervention (ACCEPTANCE) for cervical cancer survivors.

Nessa Millet, Hilary J McDermott, Fehmidah Munir, Charlotte L Edwardson, Tatiana Plekhanova, Esther L Moss

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pilot and feasibility studies, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nessa MilletSchool of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, National Centre for Sport and Exercise Medicine, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK.
Hilary J McDermottSchool of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, National Centre for Sport and Exercise Medicine, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK.
Fehmidah MunirSchool of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, National Centre for Sport and Exercise Medicine, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK.
Charlotte L EdwardsonDiabetes Research Centre, College of Life Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Tatiana PlekhanovaDiabetes Research Centre, College of Life Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Esther L MossCollege of Life Sciences, University of Leicester, University Road, Leicester, LE1 7RH, UK. em321@leicester.ac.uk.

Funding

Economic and Social Research Council ES/P000711/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical cancer treatment can be associated with long-term physical, psychological and emotional issues leading to compromised quality of life (QOL). Physical activity (PA) may improve QOL in cervical cancer survivors.

methodsA one-arm pre/post-feasibility study with parallel process evaluation was conducted to test the feasibility and acceptability of a 12-week PA intervention (ACCEPTANCE). Feasibility was determined by using pre-established criteria relating to inclusion criteria, recruitment and retention, compliance with intervention components and compliance with evaluation measures. The 12-week intervention consisted of (1) an online education session on the benefits of PA and a barrier identification and problem-solving session; (2) a Fitbit monitor; (3) daily and weekly diary entries; (4) brief fortnightly online health coaching sessions; and (5) organising and participating in group walks; (6) online social interaction via a messaging group. Measures included accelerometer assessed PA and sleep, quality-of-life and PA behaviour change questionnaires distributed at 4-time points (baseline, week 6, week 12, and week 24). Process evaluation measures were questionnaires on the acceptance of intervention components and semi-structured interviews with participants after completion.

resultsThirty participants were recruited with a retention rate of 77% at week 24. The education session, health coaching and Fitbit PA monitor were deemed to be feasible based on compliance rates whilst the online messaging group, diary and group walking compliance suggested that modifications would be needed for these components. Accelerometer and questionnaires were deemed to be feasible evaluation measures based on compliance rates. Process evaluation results suggest that the Fitbit and health coaching sessions were perceived to be the most beneficial aspects of the programme as they enabled self-monitoring of behaviour and goal setting. Unexpected mechanisms of behaviour change were the integration of a small change approach and formation of habits to facilitate PA, whilst barriers to behaviour change included the online, virtual nature of the programme, poor mental health, and environmental challenges. PA levels were higher after the intervention, whilst global QOL was seen to worsen throughout the study, and depression and anxiety symptoms improved.

conclusionsThe ACCEPTANCE study is deemed to be feasible based on criteria established a priori, and only minor modifications would needed to implement in a definitive randomised control trial. The intervention showed potential to increase PA, through hypothesised mechanisms of self-monitoring behaviour and problem solving and unexpected mechanisms such as habit formation.

trial registrationISRCTN16349793, Registered 30 September 2020.

Indexed as

Cervical cancer survivorshipExercise oncologyFeasibility trialProcess evaluation

Identifiers

PMID40188116
PMCPMC11971866

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.