Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40188013›Full record

Trial reportBMC emergency medicine2025

Does heart rate variability predict and improve performance in pediatric CPR?-a simulation study.

Yosef Kula, Oren Wacht, Izhar Ben Shlomo, Asaf Gitler, Yori Gidron

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC emergency medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yosef KulaDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences University of Haifa, 199 Abba Khoushy Ave. Mount Carmel, POB: 3338, Haifa, Israel. yosikola@gmail.com.
Oren WachtDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, David Ben-Gurion Blvd. 1, P.O B 653, Beer-Sheva, 8410501, Israel.
Izhar Ben ShlomoProgram for Emergency Medicine, Zefat Academic College, 11 Jerusalem St. Zefat, P.O.B 160, Safed, Israel.
Asaf GitlerDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences University of Haifa, 199 Abba Khoushy Ave. Mount Carmel, POB: 3338, Haifa, Israel.
Yori GidronDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences University of Haifa, 199 Abba Khoushy Ave. Mount Carmel, POB: 3338, Haifa, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOut-of-hospital pediatric resuscitation is a severe medical condition with a low survival rate. Providing pediatric resuscitation is a significant stressor for medical teams that may impair performance. The vagal nerve is a crucial moderator of stress responses, and its activation (indexed by heart rate variability, HRV) has been shown to predict and improve performance in various settings. However, there is limited data about vagal activation and performance in medical settings.

methodsIn a randomized simulation Study, paramedic students and medics were assigned to 3 min of slow-paced breathing or watching an educational 3-minute video. The participant received a scenario describing an unconscious baby without a pulse and with no breathing. The participants then performed CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) on a manikin. During the scenario, every 2 min, the participant was asked a question that tested the recall of information from the scenario, and CPR performance was continuously monitored. HRV and subjective stress were taken 3 times.

resultsHigher baseline HRV predicted better CPR performance. No difference in CPR performance between the groups was found, and explanations for these results will be discussed.

conclusionHRV may be used to predict CPR performance. Short-term slow-paced breathing does not improve CPR performance. Future studies should investigate the effect of long-term stress reduction interventions on CPR performance.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationClinical CompetenceHeart RateAdultFemaleHumansMaleManikinsSimulation TrainingHRVPediatric CPRPerformanceVagal activation

Identifiers

PMID40188013
PMCPMC11972514

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.