ArticleMolecular cell2025
Structural basis of BAK sequestration by MCL-1 in apoptosis.
Article in Molecular cell, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Upadacitinib Restrains the Pathogenic Fitness of CD4Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Nanomaterial-driven spatiotemporal autophagy modulation: The dual-edged sword in precision cancer therapy.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026Review
- Mcl1 as a Molecular Switch Linking Inflammatory Bowel Diseases to Colorectal Tumorigenesis.Biomolecules · 2026Review
- Mitochondrial apoptosis gene-based pathomics for ovarian cancer prognosis.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Mitochondria-targeted strategies in cancer radiotherapy: from ROS regulation to immunogenic cell death.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- Bimodal regulation and precision therapy of neutrophil extracellular traps in liver ischemia-reperfusion injury: recent advances.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Targeting MCL-1 to Overcome Therapeutic Resistance and Improve Cancer Mortality.Health science reports · 2025Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
17 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Apoptosis controls cell fate, ensuring tissue homeostasis and promoting disease when dysregulated. The rate-limiting step in apoptosis is mitochondrial poration by the effector B cell lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) family proteins BAK and BAX, which are activated by initiator BCL-2 homology 3 (BH3)-only proteins (e.g., BIM) and inhibited by guardian BCL-2 family proteins (e.g., MCL-1). We integrated structural, biochemical, and pharmacological approaches to characterize the human prosurvival MCL-1:BAK complex assembled from their BCL-2 globular core domains. We reveal a canonical interaction with BAK BH3 bound to the hydrophobic groove of MCL-1 and disordered and highly dynamic BAK regions outside the complex interface. We predict similar conformations of activated effectors in complex with other guardians or effectors. The MCL-1:BAK complex is a major cancer drug target. We show that MCL-1 inhibitors are inefficient in neutralizing the MCL-1:BAK complex, requiring high doses to initiate apoptosis. Our study underscores the need to design superior clinical candidate MCL-1 inhibitors.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.