Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40186546›Full record

ArticleAnalytical chemistry2025

Miniaturized Supercritical Fluid Chromatography Coupled with Ion Mobility Spectrometry: A Chip-Based Platform for Rapid Chiral and Complex Mixture Analysis.

Julius Schwieger, Klaus Welters, Christian Thoben, Alexander Nitschke, Stefan Zimmermann, Detlev Belder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Interpol review of forensic drug chemistry, 2022-2025.Forensic science international. Synergy · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Julius SchwiegerInstitute of Analytical Chemistry, Leipzig University, Linnéstraße 3, Leipzig 04103, Germany.ORCID 0009-0008-6765-2026
Klaus WeltersInstitute of Analytical Chemistry, Leipzig University, Linnéstraße 3, Leipzig 04103, Germany.
Christian ThobenInstitute of Electrical Engineering and Measurement Technology, Leibniz University Hannover, Appelstraße 9a, Hannover 30167, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5415-2320
Alexander NitschkeInstitute of Electrical Engineering and Measurement Technology, Leibniz University Hannover, Appelstraße 9a, Hannover 30167, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7144-9620
Stefan ZimmermannInstitute of Electrical Engineering and Measurement Technology, Leibniz University Hannover, Appelstraße 9a, Hannover 30167, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1725-6657
Detlev BelderInstitute of Analytical Chemistry, Leipzig University, Linnéstraße 3, Leipzig 04103, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6295-8706

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study presents the first coupling of miniaturized chip-based supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) with ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) enabling rapid two-dimensional analysis of moderately polar compounds. For the first time, ionization and analyte transfer at the SFC-IMS interface are achieved solely through eluent decompression in conjunction with a shifted electric IMS inlet potential. This straightforward approach significantly reduces instrumentation complexity and size, promoting system compactness and robustness. The integration of chip-based SFC with IMS enables high-speed separations of complex samples, drastically reducing analysis time while utilizing a detector capable of delivering structural information at a rapid acquisition rate and low cost. Evaluation of the SFC-IMS system as demonstrated through the chiral separation of Tröger's base revealed exceptional repeatability and sensitivity. Short columns and high flow rates resulted in record-speed SFC-IMS analysis in just six seconds. The system was successfully used to analyze a complex mixture containing five isomers, including naloxone and 6-monoacetylmorphine, in just 30 s.

Identifiers

PMID40186546
PMCPMC12004342

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.