Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40186288›Full record

Observational studyHealth and quality of life outcomes2025

Does adjuvant chemotherapy result in poorer health-related quality of life among colorectal cancer patients? A longitudinal multisite observational study in Singapore.

Jerrald Lau, Cherie Hui Peh, Alyssa Ng, Wei-Ling Koh, Singapore Colorectal Cancer Research Group, Nan Luo, Ker-Kan Tan

Abstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jerrald LauDepartment of Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore C/O NUHS Tower Block, Level 8, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119228, Singapore.
Cherie Hui PehDepartment of Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore C/O NUHS Tower Block, Level 8, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119228, Singapore.
Alyssa NgDepartment of Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore C/O NUHS Tower Block, Level 8, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119228, Singapore.
Wei-Ling KohDepartment of Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore C/O NUHS Tower Block, Level 8, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119228, Singapore.
Singapore Colorectal Cancer Research Group
Nan LuoSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Ker-Kan TanDepartment of Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore C/O NUHS Tower Block, Level 8, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119228, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0410-0450

Funding

National Medical Research Council MOH-000333-00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) using minimally important differences for cancer care in Asian settings are sparse. This study aimed to describe functional HRQOL trajectories among Colorectal Cancer (CRC) patients undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy (AC) compared to those who did not (No AC), evaluate if AC was associated with change in HRQOL prospectively, and examine QOL differences between elderly and non-elderly CRC patients requiring AC.

methodsCRC patients diagnosed between February 2018 to August 2021 were recruited from three Singapore public hospitals. Participants completed the EORTC QLQ-C30 over seven timepoints (diagnosis, predischarge, 1-, 3-, 6-, 9-, 12-months post-surgery). Clinical characteristics were collected from electronic medical records.

resultsThe sample comprised 251 participants (102 in AC group; 40.64%). Clinically relevant deteriorations in functional HRQOL were observed in both groups between baseline and predischarge. These returned to baseline by 12-month. AC was associated with poorer physical (β = -35.34, p < 0.05) and role functioning (β = -71.17, p < 0.05) over time. Being elderly was associated with poorer physical functioning (β = -0.44, p < 0.05) over time. However, the non-elderly AC subgroup tended to experience poorer HRQOL in general compared to elderly.

conclusionsFunctional recovery remains a challenge for CRC patients in general. However, non-elderly AC patients may experience more severe impacts to role and social functioning.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsQuality of LifeAgedChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSingaporeSurveys and QuestionnairesAdjuvantChemotherapyColorectal neoplasmsQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID40186288
PMCPMC11971881

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.