Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40185894›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Responsible CVD screening with a blockchain assisted chatbot powered by explainable AI.

Salman Muneer, Sagheer Abbas, Asghar Ali Shah, Meshal Alharbi, Haya Aldossary, Areej Fatima, Taher M Ghazal, Khan Muhammad Adnan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Salman MuneerDepartment of Computer Science, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Sagheer AbbasDepartment of Computer Science, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, Alkhobar, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Asghar Ali ShahDepartment of Computer Science, Kateb University, Kabul, Afghanistan. asghar.ali.shah@kateb.edu.af.
Meshal AlharbiDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computer Engineering and Sciences, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, 11942, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia.
Haya AldossaryComputer Science Department, College of Science and Humanities, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, 31961, Jubail, Saudi Arabia.
Areej FatimaDepartment of Computer Science, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Taher M GhazalDepartment of Networks and Cybersecurity, Hourani Center for Applied Scientific Research, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, Jordan.
Khan Muhammad AdnanDepartment of Software, Faculty of Artificial Intelligence and Software, Gachon University, Seongnam-si, 13557, Republic of Korea. adnan@gachon.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is rising as a significant concern for the healthcare sector around the world. Researchers have applied multiple traditional approaches to making healthcare systems find new solutions for the CVD concern. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and blockchain are emerging approaches that may be integrated into the healthcare sector to help responsible and secure decision-making in dealing with CVD concerns. Secure CVD information is needed while dealing with confidential patient healthcare data, especially with a decentralized blockchain technology (BCT) system that requires strong encryption. However, AI and blockchain-empowered approaches could make people trust the healthcare sector, mainly in diagnosing areas like cardiovascular care. This research proposed an explainable AI (XAI) approach entangled with BCT that enhances healthcare interpretability and responsibility to cardiovascular health medical experts. XAI is significant in addressing cardiovascular prediction issues and offers potential solutions for complex communication and decision-making in cardiovascular care. The proposed approach performs better, with the highest accuracy of 97.12% compared to earlier methods. This achievement shows its ability to tackle complex issues, accessible during healthcare sector communication and decision processes.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceBlockchainCardiovascular DiseasesMass ScreeningComputer SecurityGenerative Artificial IntelligenceHumansBlockchainChatbotCVD screeningExplainable AI

Identifiers

PMID40185894
PMCPMC11971320

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.