Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40185501›Full record

ArticleOpen heart2025

Trends in incidence rates of acute myocardial infarction and stroke among immigrant groups in Norway, 1999-2019: the NCDNOR project.

Kjersti Stormark Rabanal, Randi Marie Selmer, Jannicke Igland, Inger Ariansen, Haakon Eduard Meyer

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Open heart, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kjersti Stormark RabanalResearch Department, Stavanger University Hospital, Helse Stavanger HF, Stavanger, Norway kjersti.stormark.rabanal@sus.no.ORCID 0009-0006-2834-9409
Randi Marie SelmerDepartment of Chronic Diseases, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Jannicke IglandDepartment of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Vestland, Norway.
Inger AriansenDepartment of Chronic Diseases, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-8529-4826
Haakon Eduard MeyerDepartment of Physical Health and Ageing, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsWe aimed to study time trends of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and stroke incidence rates among immigrant groups living in Norway, with a special focus on immigrants from South Asia and former Yugoslavia.

methodsAll incident AMI and stroke events were identified in Norwegian residents aged 35-79 years during 1996-2019 using hospital and cause of death registry data. A 3-year wash-out period was used to identify incident events. Thus, cases were counted from 1999 onwards. We calculated annual age-standardised incidence rates using direct standardisation. Poisson regression was used to calculate the average annual change in incidence rates of AMI and stroke and to study differences between immigrant groups and the Norwegian-born population.

resultsAge-standardised incidence rates of AMI were higher in immigrants from South Asia and former Yugoslavia than in the Norwegian-born population. For Norwegian-born men and women, and former Yugoslavian women, the annual age-standardised AMI incidence rates declined over the study period by 2.4%, 2.0% and 2.3%, respectively. South Asian men and women and former Yugoslavian men did not experience such a decline, although there was an apparent decline in the last 3 years of the period for South Asian men. For former Yugoslavian men, this resulted in increasing differences compared with Norwegian-born men. For stroke, all these groups had declining trends in incidence rates, and former Yugoslavian women had the strongest decline of 4.3% annually.

conclusionDuring 1999-2019, immigrants from South Asia and former Yugoslavia did not experience the same beneficial decline in AMI incidence as the Norwegian-born population. However, both immigrant groups experienced similar or larger declines in the incidence of stroke as Norwegian-born men and women.

Indexed as

Emigrants and ImmigrantsMyocardial InfarctionRegistriesStrokeAdultAgedFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedNorwayRisk FactorsTime FactorsCoronary Artery DiseaseEpidemiologyMyocardial InfarctionStroke

Identifiers

PMID40185501
PMCPMC11973780

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