Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40185484›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2025

Mutant prion protein enhances NMDA receptor activity, activates PKC, and triggers rapid excitotoxicity in mice.

Joie Lin, Julia A Callender, Joshua E Mayfield, Daniel B McClatchy, Daniel Ojeda-Juárez, Mahsa Pourhamzeh, Katrin Soldau, Timothy D Kurt, Garrett A Danque, Helen Khuu and 21 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors.

Joie LinDepartment of Pathology, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.
Julia A CallenderDepartment of Pathology, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.
Joshua E MayfieldDepartment of Pathology, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.
Daniel B McClatchyDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA.
Daniel Ojeda-JuárezDepartment of Pathology, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.
Mahsa PourhamzehDepartment of Pathology, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.
Katrin SoldauDepartment of Pathology, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.
Timothy D KurtDepartment of Pathology, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.
Garrett A DanqueDepartment of Pathology, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.
Helen KhuuDepartment of Pathology, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.
Josephina E RonsonDepartment of Pathology, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.
Donald P PizzoDepartment of Pathology, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.
Yixing DuDepartment of Neurosciences, UCSD, School of Medicine, La Jolla, California, USA.
Maxwell A GruberDepartment of Pathology, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.
Alejandro M SevillanoDepartment of Pathology, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.
Jin WangDepartment of Pathology, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.
Christina D OrrúLaboratory of Persistent Viral Diseases, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), NIH, Hamilton, Montana, USA.
Joy ChenDepartment of Pathology, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.
Gail FunkDepartment of Pathology, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.
Patricia Aguilar-CalvoDepartment of Pathology, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.
Brent D AulstonDepartment of Pathology, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.
Subhojit RoyDepartment of Pathology, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.
Jong M RhoDepartment of Neurosciences, UCSD, School of Medicine, La Jolla, California, USA.
Jack D BuiDepartment of Pathology, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.
Alexandra C NewtonDepartment of Pharmacology, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.
Stuart A LiptonDepartment of Neurosciences, UCSD, School of Medicine, La Jolla, California, USA.
Byron CaugheyLaboratory of Persistent Viral Diseases, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), NIH, Hamilton, Montana, USA.
Gentry N PatrickDepartment of Biology, and.
Kim DoréDepartment of Neurosciences, UCSD, School of Medicine, La Jolla, California, USA.
John R YatesDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA.
Christina J SigurdsonDepartment of Pathology, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.

Funding

Univ.of Calif., Irvine Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA062203 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Melanie Funes · 1994 to 2026
$57.9M
UCSD Shiley-Marcos Alzheimer's Disease Research Center P30P30AG062429 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Subhojit Roy · 2019 to 2026
$34.9M
U of Calif, San Diego Neuroscience Microscopy ImagingP30NS047101 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GLEESON, JOSEPH G, ZHENG, BINHAI · 2003 to 2022
$9.0M
Molecular Mechanisms of Cell SignalingR35GM122523 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ALEXANDRA C. NEWTON · 2017 to 2026
$6.7M
Mechanisms of Prion Aggregation and Species BarriersR01NS069566 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ESKO, JEFFREY D, RAVITS, JOHN · 2011 to 2025
$5.7M
Leadership in AD/ADRD Drug DiscoveryR35AG071734 · NIA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI LIPTON, STUART A · 2021 to 2025
$5.4M
UCSD Biomedical Scientist Career Development Program in GlycoscienceK12HL141956 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ESKO, JEFFREY D, GODULA, KAMIL · 2018 to 2022
$5.3M
Mechanisms of Prion SpreadR01NS076896 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SIGURDSON, CHRISTINA · 2012 to 2021
$3.4M
Mechanisms of Prion Spread and Neuronal ToxicityR37NS076896 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Christina Sigurdson · 2023 to 2026
$2.6M
Multidisciplinary training in basic and translational Alzheimer's disease researchT32AG066596 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BREWER, JAMES B · 2020 to 2024
$2.2M
UCSD Research Training Program for VeterinariansT32OD017863 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ERNST, PETER B., SIGURDSON, CHRISTINA · 2014 to 2023
$2.0M
Molecular basis of prion protein-induced neurodegenerationRF1NS121992 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SIGURDSON, CHRISTINA · 2021 to 2023
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA062203NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL141956NIA NIH HHS K99 AG061251NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062429NIA NIH HHS R01 AG067049NIA NIH HHS R35 AG071734NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG067049NIA NIH HHS T32 AG066596NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM122523NIH HHS S10 OD023527NIH HHS T32 OD017863NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS047101NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS069566NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS076896NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS105498NINDS NIH HHS R25 NS117367NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS076896NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS121992
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuronal hyperexcitability precedes synapse loss in certain neurodegenerative diseases, yet the synaptic membrane interactions and downstream signaling events remain unclear. The disordered amino terminus of the prion protein (PrPC) has been implicated in aberrant signaling in prion and Alzheimer's disease. To disrupt neuronal interactions and signaling linked to the amino terminus, we CRISPR-engineered a knockin mouse expressing mutant PrPC (G92N), generating an N-linked glycosylation site between 2 functional motifs. Mice developed seizures and necrosis of hippocampal pyramidal neurons, similar to prion-infected mice and consistent with excitotoxicity. Phosphoproteomics analysis revealed phosphorylated glutamate receptors and calcium-sensitive kinases, including protein kinase C (PKC). Additionally, 92N-PrPC-expressing neurons showed persistent calcium influx as well as dendritic beading, which was rescued by an N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) antagonist. Finally, survival of Prnp92N mice was prolonged by blocking active NMDAR channels. We propose that dysregulated PrPC-NMDAR-induced signaling can trigger an excitatory-inhibitory imbalance, spongiform degeneration, and neurotoxicity and that calcium dysregulation is central to PrPC-linked neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

Prion ProteinsProtein Kinase CPrPC ProteinsPyramidal CellsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateAnimalsCalciumGene Knock-In TechniquesHippocampusMiceMice, TransgenicMutationCalciumPrion ProteinsProtein Kinase CPrPC ProteinsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateAgingNeurodegenerationNeurosciencePrionsSynapses

Identifiers

PMID40185484
PMCPMC12077891

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.