Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40185422›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2025

Factors Influencing the Use of the Text2Quit Feature in the Virginia Quitline Program.

Asal Pilehvari, Rebecca A Krukowski, Kara P Wiseman, Melissa A Little

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Asal PilehvariDepartment of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia; University of Virginia Comprehensive Cancer Center, Charlottesville, Virginia. Electronic address: Asal@virginia.edu.
Rebecca A KrukowskiDepartment of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia; University of Virginia Comprehensive Cancer Center, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Kara P WisemanDepartment of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia; University of Virginia Comprehensive Cancer Center, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Melissa A LittleDepartment of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia; University of Virginia Comprehensive Cancer Center, Charlottesville, Virginia.

Funding

Women's Oncology Program - WONP30CA044579 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Dina Gould Halme · 1987 to 2026
$72.1M
Leveraging Community Pharmacists to Optimize Smoking Cessation Services for Rural Smokers in AppalachiaR01CA267963 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Melissa Ashley Little · 2022 to 2026
$4.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA044579NCI NIH HHS R01 CA267963
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionText messaging interventions for smoking cessation are widely available across the U.S. However, their utilization is less studied. Understanding demographic and regional factors influencing the use of these programs can help optimize their reach and effectiveness.

methodsIndividuals aged 18 years and older who used the Text2Quit component of the Virginia Quitline (VAQL) from 2018 to 2022 were analyzed. Quitline users were categorized into two groups: Text2Quit users and non-Text2Quit users. County-level smoking rates and socioeconomic features were obtained from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System for 2018 to 2022 and the corresponding years of American Community Survey. Logistic regression analysis assessed the association of individual and county-level factors with Text2Quit enrollment.

resultsOf 14,959 VAQL users, 36.58% enrolled in Text2Quit. Those who used Text2Quit were younger (54.18 vs. 57.08 years, p<0.001), more likely to have a college education (45.50% vs. 40.08%, p<0.001), and more likely to live in counties with higher smoking rates (14.89% vs. 13.94%, p<0.001), and have better cellular data coverage (71.58% vs. 66.41%, p<0.001). Logistic regression revealed that increasing age (OR=0.98, p<0.001), lower educational attainment (OR=0.84, p<0.001), and residence in Appalachian counties (OR=0.87, p=0.002) were associated with lower odds of Text2Quit enrollment. Conversely, better county-level cellular data plan coverage (OR=1.04, p<0.001) was significantly associated with increased Text2Quit enrollment.

conclusionsText2Quit use differs in demographic and regional aspects, with cellular data coverage being a significant factor in enrollment in this specific cessation program. These findings support the notion that access to technology, such as cellular data coverage, is a health equity issue, particularly in rural areas and Appalachia.

Indexed as

Smoking CessationText MessagingAdolescentAdultAgedBehavioral Risk Factor Surveillance SystemFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsVirginiaYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40185422
PMCPMC12452748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.