Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40185402›Full record

ArticleIndian heart journal

Short-term outcomes of rotational atherectomy in patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction: A retrospective review from a tertiary referral centre.

Kewal Kanabar, Pooja Vyas, Krutika Patel, Gourav Behra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian heart journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kewal KanabarDepartment of Cardiology, U. N. Mehta Institute of Cardiology and Research Centre (UNMICRC), Civil Hospital Campus, Asarwa, Ahmedabad, 380016, Gujarat, India. Electronic address: kewal.kanabar14@gmail.com.
Pooja VyasDepartment of Cardiology, U. N. Mehta Institute of Cardiology and Research Centre (UNMICRC), Civil Hospital Campus, Asarwa, Ahmedabad, 380016, Gujarat, India.
Krutika PatelDepartment of Research, U. N. Mehta Institute of Cardiology and Research Centre (UNMICRC), Civil Hospital Campus, Asarwa, Ahmedabad, 380016, Gujarat, India.
Gourav BehraDepartment of Cardiology, U. N. Mehta Institute of Cardiology and Research Centre (UNMICRC), Civil Hospital Campus, Asarwa, Ahmedabad, 380016, Gujarat, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRotational atherectomy (RA), a commonly used technique for the percutaneous intervention of calcific coronary lesions, produces micro-debris which cause downstream microvascular obstruction, slow flow, and myocardial stunning leading to adverse outcomes in patients with left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction. Hence, the presence of LV dysfunction was considered a relative contraindication for RA. We aimed to assess the safety of RA in patients with LV dysfunction.

methodThis is a retrospective review of all consecutive patients who underwent RA at our tertiary referral centre over a 6-year period (2018-2023). All medical records, procedural details, and in-hospital outcomes were recorded. The primary outcome of the study was in-hospital mortality.

results504 patients who underwent RA during the study duration were divided into two groups: Group 1 (n = 209) with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤35 % (mean 29.14 ± 4.95 %) and group 2 (n = 295) with moderately reduced or preserved LVEF >35 % (mean 47.86 ± 6.68 %). There was no significant difference in the baseline demographic characteristics, risk factors, angiographic profile, stent length, contrast volume, and procedure time between the two groups. The in-hospital mortality was not different between the two groups (2.3 % vs 0.7 % p = 0.63). LVEF was not found to be an independent predictor of mortality in patients undergoing RA.

conclusionThe in-hospital mortality of patients undergoing PCI with RA was not affected by the presence of LV dysfunction. Additional studies with a longer follow-up duration and a larger sample or a meta-analysis incorporating our study are needed to confirm these results.

Indexed as

Atherectomy, CoronaryCoronary Artery DiseaseStroke VolumeTertiary Care CentersVentricular Dysfunction, LeftVentricular Function, LeftAgedCoronary AngiographyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsEjection fractionPercutaneous coronary interventionRotational atherectomy

Identifiers

PMID40185402
PMCPMC12223596

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.