Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40184256›Full record

ArticleCell reports2025

Circular RNAs exhibit exceptional stability in the aging brain and serve as reliable age and experience indicators.

Ken Kirio, Ines Lucia Patop, Ane Martin Anduaga, Jenna Harris, Nagarjuna Pamudurti, The Nandar Su, Claire Martel, Sebastian Kadener

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. TDP-43 dysfunction induces cryptic circular RNAs in ALS/FTD.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ken KirioBiology Department, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02454, USA.
Ines Lucia PatopBiology Department, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02454, USA.
Ane Martin AnduagaBiology Department, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02454, USA.
Jenna HarrisBiology Department, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02454, USA.
Nagarjuna PamudurtiBiology Department, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02454, USA.
The Nandar SuBiology Department, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02454, USA.
Claire MartelBiology Department, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02454, USA.
Sebastian KadenerBiology Department, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02454, USA. Electronic address: skadener@brandeis.edu.

Funding

Uncovering the links between circRNA accumulation, translation and agingR01AG057700 · NIA · BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY · PI KADENER, SEBASTIAN, MARR, MICHAEL THOMAS · 2018 to 2022
$3.4M
Uncovering the functions of circRNAs in agingR01AG091918 · NIA · BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY · PI Sebastian Kadener, MICHAEL Thomas MARR · 2025 to 2026
$1.3M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057700NIA NIH HHS R01 AG091918
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) increase in the brain with age across various animal systems. To elucidate the reasons behind this phenomenon, we profile circRNAs from fly heads at six time points throughout their lifespan. Our results reveal a linear increase in circRNA levels with age, independent of changes in mRNA levels, overall transcription, intron retention, or host gene splicing, demonstrating that the age-related accumulation is due to high stability rather than increased biogenesis. This remarkable stability suggests that circRNAs can serve as markers of environmental experience. Indeed, flies exposed to a 10-day regimen at 29°C exhibit higher levels of specific circRNAs even 6 weeks after returning to standard conditions, indicating that circRNAs can reveal past environmental stimuli. Moreover, half-life measurements show circRNA stability exceeding 20 days, with some displaying virtually no degradation. These findings underscore the remarkable stability of circRNAs in vivo and their potential as markers for stress and life experiences.

Indexed as

AgingBrainDrosophila melanogasterRNA, CircularRNA StabilityAnimalsRNA, CircularagingbraincircRNAcircRNA degradationCP: Molecular biologyDrosophilastress markers

Identifiers

PMID40184256
PMCPMC12105716

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.