Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40184234›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2025

Integrated Metabolomics and Spatial Transcriptomics of Cystic Pancreatic Cancer Precursors Reveals Dysregulated Polyamine Metabolism as a Biomarker of Progression.

Ricardo A León-Letelier, Yihui Chen, Rongzhang Dou, Ehsan Irajizad, Michele T Yip-Schneider, Ranran Wu, Rahmah Ejaz, Hamid K Rudsari, Yaxi Li, Rachelle Spencer and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Ricardo A León-LetelierDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-7575-0453
Yihui ChenDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-3528-6104
Rongzhang DouDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-2566-7843
Ehsan IrajizadDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-7510-4849
Michele T Yip-SchneiderDepartment of Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.ORCID 0000-0001-7569-7971
Ranran WuDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-6276-1425
Rahmah EjazDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0009-0001-3039-8174
Hamid K RudsariDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-7856-0038
Yaxi LiDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-9258-0705
Rachelle SpencerDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-1573-6120
Riccardo BallaròDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-5505-9024
Jody VykoukalDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-7797-627X
Mark HurdDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology and Sheikh Ahmed Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-6102-4925
Jennifer B DennisonDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-3067-0972
Kim-Anh DoDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-8710-7131
Anirban MaitraDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology and Sheikh Ahmed Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-7923-9978
Jianjun ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology, Richard M. Fairbanks School of Public Health, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana.ORCID 0000-0003-2179-2388
Samir HanashDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-4210-1593
C Max SchmidtDepartment of Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.ORCID 0000-0003-2447-2128
Johannes F FahrmannDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-5088-0198

Funding

Targeting Tumor Microenvironment-Induced Therapy Resistance in Prostate Cancer Bone MetastasisP50CA140388 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI THOMPSON, TIMOTHY CHARLES · 2009 to 2022
$23.4M
Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences (CCTS)UL1TR000371 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MCPHERSON, DAVID D · 2012 to 2016
$13.4M
Project 3: Inhibiting Oxidative Phosphorylation in Pancreatic CancerP50CA221707 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI KOPETZ, SCOTT · 2019 to 2023
$11.0M
Clinical Validation Center for Early Detection of Pancreatic CancerU01CA200468 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI ANIRBAN MAITRA · 2016 to 2026
$11.0M
Tumor Microenvironment Crosstalk Drives Early Lesions in Pancreatic CancerU54CA274371 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI ANIRBAN MAITRA · 2022 to 2026
$9.5M
Longitudinal Proteomic and Metabolomic Predictors of Pancreatic Cyst Malignant Progression and Early Stage Pancreatic CancerU01CA239522 · NCI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI SCHMIDT, CHRISTIAN MAXIMILLIAN, ZHANG, JIANJUN · 2021 to 2025
$3.3M
CCTS TR000371MD Anderson Pancreatic Cancer Moon ShotNational Cancer Institute (NCI) U01CA239522National Cancer Institute (NCI) U54CA274371National Cancer Institute (NCI) UO1200468NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000371NCI NIH HHS P50 CA140388NCI NIH HHS P50 CA221707NCI NIH HHS U01 CA200468NCI NIH HHS U01 CA239522NCI NIH HHS U54 CA274371Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed FoundationSPORE P50CA140388The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Moon Shot Program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe conducted metabolomics and spatial cell transcriptomics of intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMN), recognized pancreatic cancer precursors, to identify oncometabolites that inform upon risk of malignancy of IPMNs. EXPERIMENTAL

designUntargeted metabolomic analyses were performed on cystic fluid from 125 patients with low-grade (LG) dysplasia or high-grade (HG) dysplasia with/without concurrent pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC; IPMN/PDAC). Predictive performance of individual metabolites for identifying HG or PDAC/IPMN was determined and compared with CA19-9 performance. Data were intersected with metabolic profiles of resected IPMN tissues and murine Kras;Gnas IPMN cell lines as well as spatial and single-cell transcriptomics of IPMNs.

resultsA total of 388 metabolites were quantified in cystic fluid, of which 69 were differential (P-value < 0.05) between cases (HG IPMN + IPMN/PDAC) and patients with LG IPMN. Spermidine and spermine biosynthesis and catabolism was identified as the top perturbed metabolic pathway (FDR-adjusted P-value < 0.0001). Increases in cystic fluid spermidine, n-acetylputrescine, acetylspermidine, diacetylspermidine, diacetylspermine, and acetylcadaverine were associated elevated risk of harboring HG or IPMN/PDAC. An OR rule comprising CA19-9, n-acetylputrescine, acetylspermidine, and diacetylspermine achieved 54.8% sensitivity for detecting HG IPMN and IPMN\PDAC. CA19-9 alone yielded sensitivity of 11.9% (McNemar Test P-value < 0.001). Polyamines were elevated in IPMN\PDAC tissues compared with LG IPMN tissues; spatial and single-cell transcriptomic data revealed transcript levels of polyamine-metabolizing enzymes to be elevated in neoplastic epithelium and tumor-associated macrophages.

conclusionsCystic fluid polyamines offer utility for determining risk of malignancy of IPMNs that is complementary to CA19-9 and that has potential to aid in clinical management of patients with IPMNs.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalMetabolomicsPancreatic Intraductal NeoplasmsPancreatic NeoplasmsPolyaminesTranscriptomeAgedAnimalsCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansMaleMiceBiomarkers, TumorPolyamines

Identifiers

PMID40184234
PMCPMC12165819

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.