Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40184101›Full record

ReviewMedicine2025

Systemic lupus erythematosus complicated by retroperitoneal fibrosis: A case report and literature review.

Song Cheng, Sikai Wu, Neng Wang, Wenjie Xu, Fuquan Wei, Weiqun Ao, Li Yuan, Xiaoxiang Ning, Yichuan Mao, Xianzhen Zhang and 1 more

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Song ChengDepartment of Radiology, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.ORCID 0009-0002-6124-8037
Sikai WuZhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Neng WangZhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Wenjie XuZhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Fuquan WeiDepartment of Radiology, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Weiqun AoDepartment of Radiology, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Li YuanDepartment of Radiology, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Xiaoxiang NingDepartment of Radiology, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yichuan MaoDepartment of Radiology, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Xianzhen ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Guoqun MaoDepartment of Radiology, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects multiple organ systems. Retroperitoneal fibrosis (RPF) is a rare condition characterized by the development of fibrous tissue in the retroperitoneal space. The coexistence of SLE and RPF is extremely uncommon, and this report aims to enhance understanding of this complex relationship. PATIENT CONCERNS: A 32-year-old woman presented with sudden-onset syncope. Her medical history revealed a 5-year history of SLE, and imaging studies identified a retroperitoneal mass. DIAGNOSES: A comprehensive diagnostic workup, including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and biopsy, confirmed retroperitoneal fibrosis secondary to SLE.

interventionsThe patient was treated with high-dose corticosteroids, immunosuppressive therapy, and the biologic agent rituximab. OUTCOMES: The patient's symptoms markedly improved, and follow-up MRI demonstrated significant regression of the retroperitoneal lesion. LESSONS: RPF associated with SLE is exceptionally rare. This case underscores the importance of early diagnosis and a coordinated multidisciplinary approach in managing such complex conditions. Glucocorticoid therapy remains the cornerstone of treatment, augmented by immunosuppressants and biologic agents when necessary.

Indexed as

Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicRetroperitoneal FibrosisAdultFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsMagnetic Resonance ImagingRituximabGlucocorticoidsImmunosuppressive AgentsRituximab

Identifiers

PMID40184101
PMCPMC11709181

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.