ArticleMedicine2025
Fluoroscopic balloon dilation is effective for anastomotic leakage caused by compression due to intraperitoneal hematoma after ileostomy closure: A case report.
Article in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
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Abstract
rationaleThere have been no reports of delayed anastomotic leakage of the ileum caused by compression of an intra-abdominal hematoma due to postoperative bleeding after ileostomy closure. PATIENT CONCERNS: We report the case of a 44-year-old man with delayed anastomotic leakage after ileostomy closure caused by the compression of an intra-abdominal hematoma that healed quickly after fluoroscopic balloon dilatation of the bowel stenosis area. DIAGNOSES: Postoperative bleeding and hemorrhagic shock occurred on postoperative day 1 after ileostomy closure. Vital signs stabilized after blood transfusion, and computerized tomography-guided drainage was successfully performed to reduce the hematoma volume. However, residual hematoma compressed the ileum on the anal side of the anastomosis, leading to delayed anastomotic leakage. INTERVENTIONS/OUTCOMES: Fluoroscopic balloon dilation of the stenotic area through the drain was successfully performed, and the anastomotic leakage healed quickly. LESSONS: In cases of small intestinal anastomotic leakage after postoperative bleeding, compression of the intestinal tract due to a hematoma should be considered. Fluoroscopic balloon dilation through a drain is an effective procedure.
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