Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40184018›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of epidemiology2025

Association between aspirin use and the risk of incident nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

Hangkai Huang, Zhening Liu, Chengfu Xu

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Article in European journal of epidemiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hangkai HuangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Centre for Digestive Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Zhening LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Centre for Digestive Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Chengfu XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Centre for Digestive Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, China. xiaofu@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6172-1253

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the association between aspirin use and the incidence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). We included 53,490 participants from the Nurses' Health Study II, a prospective US cohort study. Cox proportional hazard regression analyses were performed to assess the association between time-updated aspirin use and the risk of incident NAFLD. The exposure data included the status, duration, frequency and dosage of aspirin use. Data on the use of nonaspirin nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and acetaminophen were also collected. Over 1.1 million person-years of follow-up and 3,640 cases of incident NAFLD were documented. Compared with nonusers, current aspirin users had a significantly greater risk of NAFLD (HR: 1.17, 95% CI: 1.05 - 1.29). The current use of nonsteroidal nonaspirin anti-inflammatory drugs was also positively associated with NAFLD risk (HR: 1.29, 95% CI: 1.11 - 1.50). There were no significant associations with the use of acetaminophen. Aspirin use was associated with a modestly increased risk of incident NAFLD. These findings need to be confirmed in future studies.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAcetaminophenAdultFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsUnited StatesAcetaminophenAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinAcetaminophenAspirinEpidemiologyNonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.