Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40183915›Full record

Trial reportIrish journal of medical science2025

Preventing chronic low back pain: investigating the role of Pilates in subacute management-a randomized controlled trial.

Hatice Kubra Asik, Tugba Sahbaz

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Irish journal of medical science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06699511 (Effectiveness of Pilates in Patients With Subacute Low Back Pain), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06699511 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

Effectiveness of Pilates in Patients With Subacute Low Back Pain

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of BeykentRan2022 to 2024Enrolled66ConditionsSubacute Low Back PainArmsExercise
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Hatice Kubra AsikFaculty of Medicine, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Istanbul Beykent University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9462-9990
Tugba SahbazFaculty of Medicine, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Istanbul Beykent University, Istanbul, Turkey. piskint@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5974-8991

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubacute low back pain (LBP) is a critical phase that can determine long-term patient outcomes. Exercise therapy, including Pilates, is widely used to manage LBP, but its effectiveness in the subacute phase remains underexplored. This randomized controlled trial aims to compare the effects of an 8-week Pilates-based intervention versus a home exercise program on pain intensity, functional disability, and quality of life in patients with subacute LBP.

methodsSixty-six participants with subacute LBP were randomized into two groups: a supervised Pilates group and a home exercise group. Pain intensity (Visual Analog Scale), functional disability (Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire), and quality of life (Short Form-36) were assessed at baseline, post-intervention, and 3-month follow-up.

resultsBoth groups exhibited significant improvements in all outcome measures (p < 0.001). However, the Pilates group showed superior reductions in pain intensity (p = 0.010 post-treatment, p = 0.002 at follow-up) and functional disability (p = 0.009 and p = 0.002). Additionally, quality of life scores improved more significantly in the Pilates group, particularly in physical function (p = 0.031 and p = 0.025) and general health (p = 0.005 and p = 0.012).

conclusionsPilates-based rehabilitation was more effective than a home exercise program in improving pain, disability, and quality of life in patients with subacute LBP. These findings support the inclusion of Pilates in early-stage rehabilitation to prevent chronicity.

trial registrationClinical Trials Number: NCT06699511.

Indexed as

Chronic PainExercise Movement TechniquesExercise TherapyLow Back PainAdultDisability EvaluationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeExerciseLow back painQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID40183915
PMCPMC12276093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.