Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40183499›Full record

ArticleMolecular pain

Puerarin improves the comorbidity of chronic pain and depression by binding with Bax and reducing mitochondrial dysfunction.

Gege Sheng, Yin Wu, Lixin Yao, Hongyan Liu, Peigen Zhang, Cancan Song, Ganlin Wu, Haili Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pain. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Gege ShengHubei Key Laboratory of Diabetes and Angiopathy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xianning Medical College, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, Hubei, China.
Yin WuCollege of Biomedicine and Health, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Lixin YaoSchool of Pharmacy, Xianning Medical College, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, Hubei, China.
Hongyan LiuSchool of Pharmacy, Xianning Medical College, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, Hubei, China.
Peigen ZhangSchool of Pharmacy, Xianning Medical College, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, Hubei, China.
Cancan SongSchool of Pharmacy, Xianning Medical College, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, Hubei, China.
Ganlin WuHubei Key Laboratory of Diabetes and Angiopathy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xianning Medical College, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, Hubei, China.
Haili ZhuHubei Key Laboratory of Diabetes and Angiopathy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xianning Medical College, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7802-676X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression is a common comorbidity of chronic pain. The comorbidity of pain and depression causes longer symptoms and poorer patient prognosis. Periaqueductal gray (PAG) is the key region for the regulation of pain and depression. Puerarin (Pue) is a natural isoflavone compound that has a neuroprotective effect, but the mechanisms on the comorbidity of chronic pain and depression remain unclear. In this study, the spared nerve injury (SNI) produced mechanical allodynia and depressive-like behaviors and elevated the neurological damage in ventrolateral (vl) PAG. Meanwhile, at the 8 weeks following injury, mitochondrial dysfunctions including the dysregulated protein levels, the decreased Mn-SOD activity and the reduced ATP contents were observed in vlPAG of SNI model mice. Pue administration improved mechanical pain, motor coordination, and depression-like behaviors, decreased the neuronal activity and neuroinflammation, and elevated the mitochondrial function in vlPAG. Database analysis and experimental assay showed that Pue bound with Bax at the affinity of 2.4 ± 0.1 μM via D102 residue, and decreased Bax level in vlPAG of mice and in primary astrocytic cells. In addition, Pue also recovered levels of mitochondrial membrane potential and reactive oxygen species, and decreased inflammation in primary astrocytic cells. These results suggest that Pue improves the comorbidity of chronic pain and depression by targeting Bax and reducing mitochondrial dysfunction in vlPAG. This study may provide a theoretical basis for Pue application in improving the comorbidity of chronic pain and depression.

Indexed as

bcl-2-Associated X ProteinChronic PainDepressionIsoflavonesMitochondriaAnimalsComorbidityDisease Models, AnimalHyperalgesiaMaleMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMiceMice, Inbred C57BLReactive Oxygen Speciesbcl-2-Associated X ProteinIsoflavonespuerarinReactive Oxygen SpeciesBaxComorbidity of chronic pain and depressionmitochondriapuerarinvlPAG

Identifiers

PMID40183499
PMCPMC12035022

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.