Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40183495›Full record

ArticleJournal of feline medicine and surgery2025

Association between uropathogens and the occurrence of magnesium ammonium phosphate and calcium oxalate in cats with urolithiasis: a retrospective study (2016-2021).

Osathee Detkalaya, Sajee Kornkasem, Karin Vichukit, Melanee Suksamranthaweerat, Pojchanicha Aponrat

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Article in Journal of feline medicine and surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Osathee DetkalayaUrologic Unit, Kasetsart University Veterinary Teaching Hospital Bangkhen, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0009-0007-2455-1025
Sajee KornkasemUrologic Unit, Kasetsart University Veterinary Teaching Hospital Bangkhen, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Karin VichukitUrologic Unit, Kasetsart University Veterinary Teaching Hospital Bangkhen, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Melanee SuksamranthaweeratUrologic Unit, Kasetsart University Veterinary Teaching Hospital Bangkhen, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Pojchanicha AponratUrologic Unit, Kasetsart University Veterinary Teaching Hospital Bangkhen, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0009-0007-5995-3841

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ObjectivesThe incidence of calcium oxalate (CaOx) urolithiasis in cats is rising globally, while magnesium ammonium phosphate (MAP) uroliths remain prevalent. MAP uroliths are commonly associated with urease bacterial infection in dogs. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) could increase the risk of urolithiasis, but there have only been limited studies to date in cats in developing countries. This study evaluates the association between UTI, sex, age and the occurrence of MAP uroliths compared with CaOx uroliths in cats treated for urolithiasis at Kasetsart University Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Thailand.MethodsA retrospective study was conducted of medical records from cats undergoing surgery for urolithiasis at Kasetsart University Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Thailand between 2016 and 2021. Data retrieval included mineral type, age, sex, breed and culture results. Uroliths were analysed via Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) assessed risk factors for MAP urolith formation.ResultsData from 264 cats (168 males, median age 5 years; 95 females, median age 5.1 years; one unidentified) were included. Calcium oxalate (CaOx) was the most common urolith (170/264, 64.4%), followed by MAP urolithiasis (80/264, 30.3%). A total of 176 urine samples were cultured, of which 36/58 MAP cases, 32/107 CaOx cases and 5/11 other urolith cases tested positive. The most common bacteria were

Indexed as

Calcium OxalateCat DiseasesStruviteUrinary Tract InfectionsUrolithiasisAnimalsCatsFemaleMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsThailandCalcium OxalateStruvitecalcium oxalateStruviteurinary tract infectionurolithiasis

Identifiers

PMID40183495
PMCPMC11970081

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.