Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40182896›Full record

ArticleJournal of hand surgery global online2025

Reconstruction and Regeneration of Composite Fingertip Injuries Using Acellular Bladder Matrix.

Usman Zareef, Anna Green, Caroline Moore, Hari Iyer, Brian Katt, Ajul Shah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hand surgery global online, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Usman ZareefDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Anna GreenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA.
Caroline MooreThe Plastic Surgery Center, Institute for Advanced Reconstruction, Shrewsbury, NJ 07702.
Hari IyerThe Plastic Surgery Center, Institute for Advanced Reconstruction, Shrewsbury, NJ 07702.
Brian KattDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ.
Ajul ShahThe Plastic Surgery Center, Institute for Advanced Reconstruction, Shrewsbury, NJ 07702.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Traumatic fingertip amputations are one of the most encountered injuries in the emergency department requiring evaluation by a hand surgeon. Current management strategies vary widely. We describe the use of acellular urinary bladder matrix (UBM) in complex distal fingertip injuries involving bone, soft tissue, and nailbed. Methods: A prospective cohort of 47 patients with proximal fingertip amputations (36 Allen zone III and 15 Allen zone IV) underwent UBM application with resultant fingertip regeneration. Patients received the first application in the operating room. Subsequent applications were reapplied weekly in the clinic setting until fibrinous granulation tissue was observed (average 2.5 total applications). Patients performed daily dressing changes until regeneration was achieved. Results: The average time to regeneration was 8.4 weeks. The mean length deficit compared to the contralateral fingertip was 3.6 mm for zone 3 and 4.8 mm for zone 4 injuries. The static 2-point discrimination of the injured fingertip was 1.2 mm less sensitive compared to the contralateral uninjured finger in zone 3 injuries and 1.1 mm in the zone 4 cohort. Overall patient satisfaction measured on a 10-point Likert scale was 9.5. Seven complications were observed: 5 hook nail deformities, one bony exostosis requiring surgical excision, and one case of pyogenic granuloma. Conclusion: Application of UBM is a reliable way to promote composite regeneration of Allen III-IV fingertip injuries. Its use resulted in excellent patient satisfaction with minimal complications encountered. Urinary bladder matrix should be considered for use in the treatment of proximal fingertip amputations. Level of Evidence: Therapeutic IV.

Indexed as

AmputationFingertipRegenerationUrinary Bladder Matrix

Identifiers

PMID40182896
PMCPMC11962961

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.