Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40182809›Full record

ArticleVeterinary world2025

Tryptophan-induced effects on the behavior and physiology of aging in tryptophan hydroxylase-2 heterozygous mice C57BL/6N.

Anastasiya Kibitkina, Ekaterina Vasilevskaya, Galina Tolmacheva, Elena Kotenkova, Ekaterina Polishchuk, Viktoriya Pchelkina, Sergey Karabanov, Liliya Fedulova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary world, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Protective Effects of Nongxiang-TypeFood science & nutrition · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anastasiya KibitkinaDepartment of Experimental Clinic and Research Laboratory for Bioactive Substances of Animal Origin, V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems, Moscow, Russia.
Ekaterina VasilevskayaDepartment of Experimental Clinic and Research Laboratory for Bioactive Substances of Animal Origin, V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems, Moscow, Russia.
Galina TolmachevaDepartment of Experimental Clinic and Research Laboratory for Bioactive Substances of Animal Origin, V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems, Moscow, Russia.
Elena KotenkovaCenter for Genomic Technology and Bioinformatics, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (National Research University), Dolgoprudny, Russia.
Ekaterina PolishchukDepartment of Experimental Clinic and Research Laboratory for Bioactive Substances of Animal Origin, V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems, Moscow, Russia.
Viktoriya PchelkinaDepartment of Experimental Clinic and Research Laboratory for Bioactive Substances of Animal Origin, V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems, Moscow, Russia.
Sergey KarabanovDepartment of Experimental Clinic and Research Laboratory for Bioactive Substances of Animal Origin, V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems, Moscow, Russia.
Liliya FedulovaDepartment of Experimental Clinic and Research Laboratory for Bioactive Substances of Animal Origin, V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems, Moscow, Russia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Tryptophan (Trp), a precursor of serotonin, plays a critical role in cognitive and emotional processes. Its metabolism through serotonin and kynurenine pathways impacts neuropsychiatric functions and lipid metabolism. This study investigates Trp's effects on the behavioral, physiological, and molecular parameters of aging female wild-type (WT) and heterozygous tryptophan hydroxylase-2 (HET) mice. Materials and Methods: A 68-day experiment was conducted on 13-month-old WT and HET mice. Groups received either distilled water or Trp supplementation (400 mg/kg/day). Behavioral tests (Open Field, Elevated Zero Maze, Forced Swim, and Extrapolation Escape Task) assessed locomotion, anxiety, and cognition. Physiological assessments included body composition through NMR relaxometry, lipid histology, serotonin content in the brain (ELISA), and serotonergic gene expression (RT-PCR). Blood biochemistry and organ weights were also analyzed. Results: Trp supplementation reduced growth rates and adipose tissue while increasing muscle mass in both genotypes, more markedly in HET mice. Behavioral tests revealed a decrease in anxiety and enhanced cognitive performance in HET+Trp mice but an increase in immobility. Trp increased brain serotonin content in HET mice and altered serotonergic gene expression. Histological studies showed hepatoprotective effects in HET+Trp mice, reducing liver lipid infiltration compared to WT+Trp mice. Conclusion: Trp exhibited genotype-specific effects, with HET mice showing anabolic, hepatoprotective, and neuropsychiatric changes. These findings highlight Trp's potential in neuro-nutrition for conditions like depression and cognitive decline. Further studies are needed to explore Trp's metabolic pathways and their implications for personalized dietary interventions.

Indexed as

agingbehavioral testslipid metabolismneuro-nutritionneuropsychiatryserotonintryptophantryptophan hydroxylase-2 heterozygosity

Identifiers

PMID40182809
PMCPMC11963585

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.