Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40182709›Full record

ArticleBiology of sport2025

Association analysis of the dopaminergic receptor 2 gene

Monika Michałowska-Sawczyn, Kinga Humińska-Lisowska, Krzysztof Chmielowiec, Jolanta Chmielowiec, Aleksandra Strońska-Pluta, Aleksandra Suchanecka, Łukasz Zadroga, Myosotis Massidda, Carla Maria Calò, Remigiusz Recław and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Biology of sport, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Interaction BetweenNeurology international · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Monika Michałowska-SawczynFaculty of Physical Education, Gdansk University of Physical Education and Sport, Poland.
Kinga Humińska-LisowskaFaculty of Physical Education, Gdansk University of Physical Education and Sport, Poland.
Krzysztof ChmielowiecDepartment of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Collegium Medicum, University of Zielona Góra, 28 Zyty St., 65-046 Zielona Góra, Poland.
Jolanta ChmielowiecDepartment of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Collegium Medicum, University of Zielona Góra, 28 Zyty St., 65-046 Zielona Góra, Poland.
Aleksandra Strońska-PlutaIndependent Laboratory of Behavioral Genetics and Epigenetics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Poland.
Aleksandra SuchaneckaIndependent Laboratory of Behavioral Genetics and Epigenetics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Poland.
Łukasz ZadrogaStudent Scientific Club of Independent Laboratory of Genetics and Behavioral Epigenetics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Poland.
Myosotis MassiddaDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Italy.
Carla Maria CalòDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Cagliari, Italy.
Remigiusz RecławIndependent Laboratory of Behavioral Genetics and Epigenetics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Poland.
Anna GrzywaczIndependent Laboratory of Behavioral Genetics and Epigenetics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research into sports participation has increasingly pointed to inherent biological mechanisms as influential factors alongside psychosocial and environmental elements. The dopaminergic D2 receptor is a strong candidate gene for physical activity behaviour, given its role in locomotor control and reward mechanisms. Hence, this study aimed to analyse the association of the

Indexed as

DRD2NEO Five-Factor InventoryPersonalityProfessional athletesSport

Identifiers

PMID40182709
PMCPMC11963129

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.