Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40182537›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in ophthalmology2025

Associations between refractive error components and higher-order aberrations in simple myopia and compound myopic astigmatism.

Sahar Mohaghegh, Shahram Bamdad, Haleh Kangari, Saeed Rahmani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sahar MohagheghDepartment of Optometry, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahram BamdadDepartment of Ophthalmology, Poostchi Ophthalmology Research Center, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Haleh KangariDepartment of Optometry, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saeed RahmaniDepartment of Optometry, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: To investigate associations between refractive error components and higher-order aberrations (HOAs) in adult myopic subjects. Methods: A total of 1370 myopia right eyes, aged 18-40, were included in a cross-sectional study. Subjective cycloplegic refractions and distance aberrometry measured with a Shack-Hartmann device were analyzed. Zernike components of horizontal coma (Z Results: Total RMS wave-front error correlates with spherical equivalent myopia (r = -0.1, P<0.05) and J45 (r = 0.1, P<0.001). J0 correlates positively with vertical coma (Z Conclusion: Total RMS wave-front error increases with increasing myopia and astigmatism. Increasing myopia power does not show a systematic correlation with HOAs components. A weak systematic correlation is suggested between astigmatism direction and third-order aberrations.

Indexed as

astigmatismcomahigher-order aberrationmyopiaspherical aberration

Identifiers

PMID40182537
PMCPMC11965624

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.