Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40182330›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Decline of Persistent Jaundice in a Patient With Autoimmune Hepatitis and Vanishing Bile Duct Syndrome Treated With Elobixibat for Constipation.

Tân Trần Thị, Norihiro Imai, Yosuke Inukai, Takashi Honda, Hiroki Kawashima

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tân Trần ThịGastroenterology and Hepatobiliary Center, Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, VNM.
Norihiro ImaiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, JPN.
Yosuke InukaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tosei General Hospital, Seto, JPN.
Takashi HondaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, JPN.
Hiroki KawashimaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present the case of a 49-year-old woman with autoimmune hepatitis and persistent jaundice. On admission, pathology and laboratory results supported the diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis-primary biliary cholangitis (AIH-PBC) overlap syndrome with vanishing bile duct syndrome (VBDS). Standard treatment, including methylprednisolone pulse therapy, prednisolone, azathioprine, bezafibrate, and ursodeoxycholic acid, failed to resolve jaundice. In addition to jaundice, the patient also had constipation and regularly used magnesium oxide and sennoside. Notably, the addition of elobixibat, initially prescribed for constipation, resulted in a marked improvement in jaundice. This case highlights the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges of AIH-PBC overlap syndrome with VBDS, particularly in cases of refractory jaundice. The observed efficacy of elobixibat suggests that it may be a valuable adjunctive therapy for severe cholestasis. Further research is warranted to clarify its therapeutic potential and underlying mechanisms in similar cases.

Indexed as

autoimmune hepatitischolestatic jaundiceconstipationelobixibatpbc-aih overlap syndromevanishing bile duct syndrome

Identifiers

PMID40182330
PMCPMC11967287

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.