Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40182229›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in global women's health2025

Breast self-examination practice and associated factors among pastoralist women in the West Guji Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia: a community-based cross-sectional study.

Mohammed Aliyi, Yimar Hotessa, Abdisa Haro, Belda Negesa Beyene, Misgana Desalegn, Derese Eshetu Debela

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Article in Frontiers in global women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohammed AliyiMidwifery Department, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Madda Walabu University, Shashamane, Ethiopia.
Yimar HotessaDepartment of Midwifery, Institute of Health, Bule Hora University, Bule Hora, Ethiopia.
Abdisa HaroDepartment of Midwifery, Institute of Health, Bule Hora University, Bule Hora, Ethiopia.
Belda Negesa BeyeneDepartment of Midwifery, Institute of Health, Bule Hora University, Bule Hora, Ethiopia.
Misgana DesalegnDepartment of Midwifery, Institute of Health, Bule Hora University, Bule Hora, Ethiopia.
Derese Eshetu DebelaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, Madda Walabu University, Robe, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women. It is the leading or second cause of female cancer-related deaths in both developed and developing countries, including Ethiopia. Breast self-examination is an effective and efficient screening method used by women for the early detection of breast cancer. There is limited data about breast self-examination practice among pastoralist women in the study area. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the magnitude of breast self-examination practice and associated factors among women of childbearing age in the West Guji Zone, South Ethiopia. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted from 1 March to 30 April 2023 on 424 randomly selected women of childbearing age in the West Guji Zone. A systematic sampling technique was employed to select the study participants. Data was collected using pre-tested and structured questionnaires through face-to-face interviews, entered into EpiData version 4.6 and then exported to SPSS version 25 for cleaning and analysis. Bivariable and multivariable analyses were conducted using binary logistic regression to identify factors associated with breast self-examination practice. Statistical significance was declared at a Result: In this study, 62 (14.6%) of the women had a good practice of breast self-examination. Maternal age (25-34 years) [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 1.98, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.07-3.70], monthly income (AOR = 3.92, 95% CI: 1.34-11.49), residence (AOR = 2.28, 95% CI: 1.09-4.78), and knowledge about breast self-examination (AOR = 2.15, 95% CI: 1.14-4.05) were factors significantly associated with breast self-examination practice Conclusion: The study's findings indicated a significantly low level of breast self-examination practice among pastoralist women. Women's education should be promoted, income generated, and the practice of breast self-examination should be advocated.

Indexed as

breast cancerbreast self-examinationEthiopiaGuji Zonepastoralist womenpractice

Identifiers

PMID40182229
PMCPMC11965353

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