Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40182140›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in neuroscience2025

Mechanism of LCN2 in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Luo-Yang Cai, Ying Yuan, Hai Huang, Jin Zhang, Xin-Yi Zou, Xiao-Ming Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Luo-Yang CaiSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Orthopedics, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Ying YuanHubei Shizhen Laboratory, Wuhan, China.
Hai HuangHubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Jin ZhangSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Orthopedics, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Xin-Yi ZouSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Orthopedics, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Xiao-Ming ZhangSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Orthopedics, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury (CIRI) is a complex pathophysiological process faced by brain tissues after ischemic stroke treatment, which involves mechanisms of inflammatory response, oxidative stress and apoptosis, and severely affects treatment outcome. Lipocalin-2 (LCN2), an acute-phase protein, is significantly up-regulated after CIRI and promotes neural repair by enhancing astrocyte phagocytosis, but its over-activation may also trigger secondary inflammation and demyelination injury. LCN2 also plays a key role in neuroinflammation regulation by regulating the polarization state of astrocytes and the release of inflammatory factors, and may affect the integrity of the blood-brain barrier and a variety of pathologic injury processes. In view of the important role of LCN2 in CIRI, this article reviews the mechanism of LCN2, aiming to provide new ideas and methods for the treatment of ischemic stroke.

Indexed as

apoptosisastrocytecerebral ischemia-reperfusion injuryinflammatory responselipocalin-2

Identifiers

PMID40182140
PMCPMC11965685

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.