Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40182044›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

Surveillance of

Ivan Zambrano, Juan Alcalde, Mercedes Iñarrairaegui, Fernando Rotellar, J Ignacio Herrero

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ivan ZambranoDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Juan AlcaldeOthorhinolaringology Department, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Mercedes IñarrairaeguiLiver Unit, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Fernando RotellarInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra (IdiSNA), Pamplona, Spain.
J Ignacio HerreroLiver Unit, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Patients and methods: We retrospectively examined 119 transplanted patients who had a smoking history above 20 pack-years. These patients underwent yearly evaluations by an ear-nose-throat specialist. Results: Twelve of them (10.1%) were diagnosed with head and neck cancer. The most significant risk factor for developing head and neck cancer was having been transplanted for alcoholic liver disease. Of the 12 diagnosed cases, six cases were diagnosed at an early-intermediate stage (stages 0-II), five were at an advanced stage (including one patient who was diagnosed at his first surveillance visit and two who did not attend the surveillance visits), and tumor stage was unknown in one case. Three patients had cancer recurrences, all of them had continued smoking after their initial diagnosis. The five-year actuarial survival rate after the diagnosis of head and neck cancer was 65.6%. Discussion: Annual surveillance for head and neck cancer may allow for early diagnosis and better survival rates after cancer diagnosis.

Indexed as

alcoholhead and neck (H&N) cancerimmunosuppressionliver tranpslantsmoking - adverse effects

Identifiers

PMID40182044
PMCPMC11966391

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.