Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40181461›Full record

ReviewJournal of translational medicine2025

5-Methylcytosine RNA modification and its roles in cancer and cancer chemotherapy resistance.

Fang Li, Tingting Liu, Yajing Dong, Qianqian Gao, Rongzhu Lu, Zhiyong Deng

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. How NSUN2 reshapes tRNA for mScience China. Life sciences · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Hypoxia Triggers ALYREF-Mediated mThe Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences · 2026
    Article
  11. RNA 5-Methylcytosine Modification in Myocardial Fibrosis.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Review
  12. Epitranscriptomic alterations induced by environmental toxins: implications for RNA modifications and disease.Genes and environment : the official journal of the Japanese Environmental Mutagen Society · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fang Li *Science and technology department, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Neuro-Oncology and Nano-Bionics, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital of Jiangsu University, Suzhou, 215300, Jiangsu, China.
Tingting Liu *Science and technology department, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Neuro-Oncology and Nano-Bionics, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital of Jiangsu University, Suzhou, 215300, Jiangsu, China.
Yajing DongSchool of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China.
Qianqian GaoScience and technology department, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Neuro-Oncology and Nano-Bionics, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital of Jiangsu University, Suzhou, 215300, Jiangsu, China.
Rongzhu LuDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health Laboratory Sciences, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China. lurz@ujs.edu.cn.
Zhiyong DengScience and technology department, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Neuro-Oncology and Nano-Bionics, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital of Jiangsu University, Suzhou, 215300, Jiangsu, China. yichun1988@yeah.net.

Funding

Diagnosis and treatment technology of key clinical diseases in suzhou city LCZX202338Kunshan development zone medical and health science and technology innovation project KSKFQYLWS2023025National Natural Science Foundation of China 82103288Open project of jiangsu provincial key laboratory of laboratory medicine JSKLM-Y-2024-013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent advancements in cancer therapies have improved clinical outcomes, yet therapeutic resistance remains a significant challenge because of its complex mechanisms. Among epigenetic factors, m5C RNA modification is emerging as a key player in cancer drug resistance, similar to the well-known m6A modification. m5C affects RNA metabolism processes, including splicing, export, translation, and stability, thereby influencing drug efficacy. This review highlights the critical roles of m5C in modulating resistance to chemotherapy, targeted therapy, radiotherapy, and immunotherapy. This review also discusses the functions of key regulators, including methyltransferases, demethylases, and m5C-binding proteins, as essential modulators of the m5C epigenetic landscape that contribute to its dynamic and complex regulatory network. Targeting these regulatory components offers a promising strategy to overcome resistance. We highlight the need for further research to elucidate the specific mechanisms by which m5C contributes to resistance and to develop precise m5C-targeted therapies, presenting m5C-focused strategies as potential novel anticancer treatments.

Indexed as

5-MethylcytosineDrug Resistance, NeoplasmNeoplasmsRNAAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsEpigenesis, GeneticHumans5-MethylcytosineAntineoplastic AgentsRNACancer drug resistanceChemotherapym5CRNA modification

Identifiers

PMID40181461
PMCPMC11966802

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.