Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40181282›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Diabetes and prediabetes among women universally screened for gestational diabetes: a multi-ethnic, population-based, prospective study with eleven years follow-up.

Christin W Waage, Anne Karen Jenum, Ibrahimu Mdala, Sindre Lee-Ødegård, Anja Maria Braend, Line Sletner, Jens Petter Berg, Kåre I Birkeland

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03870724 (Women and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03870724 completednot on this map

Women and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of OsloRan2019 to 2022Enrolled383ConditionsType 2 Diabetes Mellitus
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Christin W WaageDepartment of General Practice, Institute of Health and Society, General Practice Research Unit (AFE), University of Oslo, Post Box 1130 Blindern, Oslo, N- 0318, Norway. c.w.waage@medisin.uio.no.
Anne Karen JenumDepartment of General Practice, Institute of Health and Society, General Practice Research Unit (AFE), University of Oslo, Post Box 1130 Blindern, Oslo, N- 0318, Norway.
Ibrahimu MdalaDepartment of General Practice, Institute of Health and Society, General Practice Research Unit (AFE), University of Oslo, Post Box 1130 Blindern, Oslo, N- 0318, Norway.
Sindre Lee-ØdegårdInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Anja Maria BraendDepartment of General Practice, Institute of Health and Society, General Practice Research Unit (AFE), University of Oslo, Post Box 1130 Blindern, Oslo, N- 0318, Norway.
Line SletnerDepartment of General Practice, Institute of Health and Society, General Practice Research Unit (AFE), University of Oslo, Post Box 1130 Blindern, Oslo, N- 0318, Norway.
Jens Petter BergInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Kåre I BirkelandInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGestational diabetes (GDM) is a strong risk factor for later development of diabetes. However, data are scarce on the long-term risk for diabetes or prediabetes diagnosed by HbA1c, in non-selected, multi-ethnic populations universally screened for GDM using the WHO

methodsA population-based cohort study of 360 women with complete eleven years follow-up data for diabetes (HbA1c ≥ 48 mmol/mol) or prediabetes

resultsDiabetes or prediabetes

conclusionsThe risk for developing diabetes was low, overall and among GDM women. Still GDM represented a strong risk for diabetes, but not for prediabetes

trial registrationSTORK G2 Women and Risk of Diabetes. NCT03870724 (ClinicalTrials.gov). February 27th, 2019.

Indexed as

Diabetes, GestationalDiabetes MellitusEthnicityMass ScreeningPrediabetic StateAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlucose Tolerance TestGlycated HemoglobinHumansPregnancyPrevalenceProspective StudiesRisk FactorsGlycated HemoglobinEthnicityGestational diabetesType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID40181282
PMCPMC11969744

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.