ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2025
Unilateral biportal endoscopic lumbar interbody fusion assisted by a Tianji robot for lumbar degenerative disease in elderly patients: a retrospective study.
Article in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Robot-assisted versus fluoroscopy-guided spinal fusion for lumbar spondylolisthesis: a GRADE-assessed meta-analysis on surgical parameters, clinical outcomes, and complications.Journal of robotic surgery · 2026Pooled it
- Meta-analysis of TiRobot-assisted lumbar interbody fusion for degenerative lumbar disease: a comprehensive evaluation of screw placement accuracy and clinical safety.Journal of robotic surgery · 2025Pooled it
- Navigation-assisted vs robot -assisted unilateral biportal endoscopic lumbar interbody fusion for single-level lumbar degenerative disease: a retrospective comparative study.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2026Article
- Robot-assisted unilateral biportal endoscopic lumbar interbody fusion for lumbar spondylolisthesis: ipsilateral direct with contralateral indirect decompression.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2026Article
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9 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundUnilateral biportal endoscopic lumbar interbody fusion (UBE-LIF) has been successfully used to treat degenerative lumbar spinal diseases. Nevertheless, the duration of the UBE-LIF procedure notably exceeds that of minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (Mis-TLIF), increasing the potential for perioperative complications, particularly in elderly patients.
objectiveThis retrospective study aimed to compare the results of robot assistance (RA) and non-assistance (NA) groups and to explore the benefits of UBE-LIF assisted by a Tianji robot in aged patients.
methods60 patients were divided into two groups: 30 patients in the RA group and 30 in the NA group from January 2022 to June 2023. The surgical duration, estimated intraoperative blood loss, postoperative drainage, length of hospital stays, and radiation exposure were examined and documented. Clinical assessments, including the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), visual analog scale (VAS), modified MacNab criteria, postoperative complications, and interbody fusion rate, were also evaluated.
resultsNo significant differences were observed between the two groups in terms of postoperative drainage, length of postoperative hospital stay, or fusion rate. However, the RA group exhibited lower perioperative complications, estimated intraoperative blood loss, and duration of radiation exposure than the NA group. The average total operation time in the RA group was 105.3 ± 25.8 min, which was significantly shorter than the NA group's average of 130.5 ± 22.5 min (P < 0.001). Furthermore, both groups demonstrated improvements in all clinical outcomes at various postoperative time points, with no significant differences between them (P > 0.05).
conclusionsCompared with the NA approach, robot-assisted UBE-LIF technology provides accurate intraoperative guidance and helps spinal surgeons achieve accurate decompression. Furthermore, it can reduce radiation exposure, operation time, blood loss, and surgical complications, thereby improving the surgical efficiency and safety.
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