Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40181167›Full record

ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2025

The PIWI-interacting RNA CRAPIR alleviates myocardial ischemia‒reperfusion injury by reducing p53-mediated apoptosis via binding to SRSF1.

Hong Yan, Han Li, Dao-Hong Yin, Zi-Zhen Zhang, Qian-Yun Zhang, Zhong-Yu Ren, Yu Hu, Gui-Yang Zheng, Yu Liu, Wen-Ya Ma and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Hong Yan *Department of Pharmacy at the Second Affiliated Hospital (National Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases), Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150086, China.
Han Li *Department of Pharmacy at the Second Affiliated Hospital (National Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases), Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150086, China.
Dao-Hong YinDepartment of Pharmacy at the Second Affiliated Hospital (National Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases), Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150086, China.
Zi-Zhen ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy at the Second Affiliated Hospital (National Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases), Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150086, China.
Qian-Yun ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy at the Second Affiliated Hospital (National Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases), Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150086, China.
Zhong-Yu RenDepartment of Pharmacy at the Second Affiliated Hospital (National Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases), Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150086, China.
Yu HuDepartment of Pharmacy at the Second Affiliated Hospital (National Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases), Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150086, China.
Gui-Yang ZhengDepartment of Pharmacy at the Second Affiliated Hospital (National Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases), Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150086, China.
Yu LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory at the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150001, China.
Wen-Ya MaDepartment of Pharmacy at the Second Affiliated Hospital (National Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases), Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150086, China.
Yi-Ning LiuDepartment of Pharmacy at the Second Affiliated Hospital (National Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases), Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150086, China. 18846456454@163.com.
Xiu-Xiu WangDepartment of Pharmacy at the Second Affiliated Hospital (National Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases), Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150086, China. wangxiuxiu2017@126.com.
Ben-Zhi CaiDepartment of Pharmacy at the Second Affiliated Hospital (National Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases), Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150086, China. caibz@ems.hrbmu.edu.cn.
Hong-Yang ChenDepartment of Pharmacy at the Second Affiliated Hospital (National Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases), Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150086, China. chenhongyang@hmudq.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury refers to the secondary damage that occurs when blood flow is restored to heart tissues and organs following a period of prolonged ischemia. This damage is exacerbated primarily through mechanisms such as oxidative stress, inflammatory responses and apoptosis, all of which can severely impact patient prognosis. PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) represent a novel class of small noncoding RNAs that play pivotal roles in regulating gene expression and cellular functions. However, the precise role and underlying mechanisms of piRNAs in I/R injury remain poorly understood. In this study, we investigated the role and molecular mechanisms of a cardiac regeneration-associated PIWI-interacting RNA (CRAPIR), previously identified by our team, in I/R injury. An I/R injury model was established in adult male mice. The protein levels of cleaved caspase-3, Bax, Bcl2 and p53 were assessed using Western blotting, and cardiomyocyte apoptosis was detected via TUNEL staining. Our study revealed that, in I/R-damaged heart tissues and hypoxia‒reoxygenation (H/R)-induced cardiomyocyte models, CRAPIR was upregulated 24 h after I/R and H/R but was markedly downregulated at 72 h after I/R injury and 48 h after H/R injury. In the I/R mouse model, agomir-mediated overexpression of CRAPIR alleviated heart dysfunction and reduced cardiomyocyte apoptosis caused by I/R injury. Conversely, CRAPIR knockdown via an antagomir exacerbated I/R-induced cardiac dysfunction and increased the number of apoptotic cardiomyocytes. Mechanistically, CRAPIR interacts with serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 1 (SRSF1), triggering the upregulation of murine double minute 2 (MDM2) expression. The increased MDM2 promoted p53 ubiquitination, leading to reduced p53 levels. Furthermore, silencing SRSF1 or MDM2 attenuated the protective effect of CRAPIR against cardiomyocyte apoptosis following H/R injury. These findings suggest that CRAPIR serves as a critical regulator of I/R injury via the SRSF1/MDM2/p53 signaling pathway.

Indexed as

ApoptosisMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryRNA, Small InterferingSerine-Arginine Splicing FactorsTumor Suppressor Protein p53AnimalsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocytes, CardiacPiwi-Interacting RNAPiwi-Interacting RNARNA, Small InterferingSerine-Arginine Splicing FactorsTrp53 protein, mouseTumor Suppressor Protein p53apoptosisischemia/reperfusion injuryp53PIWI-interacting RNASRSF1

Identifiers

PMID40181167
PMCPMC12373838

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.