Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40180389›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Communication challenges and experiences between parents and providers in South Korean paediatric emergency departments: a qualitative study to define AI-assisted communication agents.

Sejin Heo, Sohyeong Jeong, Hansol Paeng, Suyoung Yoo, Meong Hi Son

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sejin HeoEmergency Department, Samsung Medical Center, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7387-4575
Sohyeong JeongResearch Institute, Haheho Corporation, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of).ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-6338-884X
Hansol PaengResearch Institute, Haheho Corporation, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of).
Suyoung YooDigital Health, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of).
Meong Hi SonEmergency Department, Samsung Medical Center, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of) meonghison@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to explore communication challenges between parents and healthcare providers in paediatric emergency departments (EDs) and to define the roles and functions of an artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted communication agent that could bridge existing gaps.

designA qualitative study using in-depth interviews and affinity diagram methodology to analyse interview data.

settingA tertiary paediatric ED in South Korea.

participants11 parents of paediatric patients and 11 ED staff members (physicians, nurses and security personnel). PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: The study examined parent-provider communication difficulties, emotional responses and situational factors contributing to miscommunication and increased workload for ED staff.

resultsThe study identified key emotional factors-fear, anger and sadness-that negatively affect communication between parents and ED staff. Parents experienced frustration due to uncertainty, insufficient information and difficulty navigating the ED process. ED staff faced challenges in managing anxious or demanding parents, resulting in increased workload and communication breakdowns.

conclusionsAn AI-assisted communication agent could help mitigate these challenges by providing timely information, managing non-medical inquiries and supporting both parents and ED staff at critical stages of the ED visit. Implementing such technology has the potential to improve communication and enhance overall patient care in paediatric emergency settings.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceCommunicationEmergency Service, HospitalParentsProfessional-Family RelationsAdultChildFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleQualitative ResearchRepublic of KoreaHealth ServicesPAEDIATRICSQUALITATIVE RESEARCHSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID40180389
PMCPMC11969618

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.