Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40179338›Full record

ArticleJCO oncology practice2025

Predictors of Cardiac Recovery in Adults With AML Who Develop Heart Failure During Treatment.

Matthew Wu, Kathryn Russell, Carole M Shaw, Anna B Halpern, Cristina Ghiuzeli, Jacob S Appelbaum, Paul Hendrie, Roland B Walter, Mary-Elizabeth M Percival

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO oncology practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Matthew WuUniversity of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0002-7099-2290
Kathryn RussellDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0009-0003-2503-4207
Carole M ShawFred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0009-0003-4100-6177
Anna B HalpernDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0002-4326-0748
Cristina GhiuzeliDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Jacob S AppelbaumDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0002-4362-7773
Paul HendrieDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0003-1902-5972
Roland B WalterDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0002-9268-3341
Mary-Elizabeth M PercivalDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0002-7016-951X

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Eric Collisson · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHeart failure is a leading cause of death in patients with AML, who face higher risks of cardiac complications than nonleukemic cancer patients treated with anthracyclines. This study examines factors associated with myocardial dysfunction and recovery occurring during treatment of AML.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed patients with AML who sustained reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) during induction therapy at the University of Washington/Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center (2008-2022). Multivariable analysis compared characteristics between patients who eventually recovered LVEF and those who did not, with survival analysis performed by landmark censoring.

resultsOf 86 patients with AML diagnosed with systolic dysfunction, 41 (48%) failed to recover LVEF. These patients were more frequently male, older than 60 years, had preexisting cardiovascular risk factors, and leukemias of higher risk. Ischemia-related systolic failure was associated with nonrecovery (B = -2.89,

conclusionOur retrospective single-center analysis suggests that approximately half of the patients with AML who experience LVEF decline during induction will not recover. Ischemic events during treatment were predictive of nonrecovery. The use of GDMT may improve prognosis for some patients. Given the impact of recovery, we propose the prospective verification and establishment of cardiac management algorithms in patients with AML.

Indexed as

Heart FailureLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID40179338
PMCPMC12333438

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.