Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40179088›Full record

ReviewPloS one2025

Sub-sector, property rights system, and performance of China's tourism enterprises: DEA and Luenberger approach.

Liyang Yang, Nan Zhu, Huiru Bai

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Liyang YangSchool of Tourism and Culture Industry, Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3235-2743
Nan ZhuWestern Business School, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Huiru BaiSchool of Tourism and Culture Industry, Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study is designed to delve into the efficiency and total factor productivity (TFP) of tourism enterprises, aiming to uncover the sources of variation in these metrics. To meet this objective, we have employed the data envelopment analysis (DEA) approach and the Luenberger index-making it the inaugural application within the tourism industry-to assess efficiency and TFP. Our findings indicate that the tourism industry boasts high efficiency, with progress in TFP and its component factors. In our quest to identify the determinants of efficiency and TFP, the research has taken into account sub-sectors and the property rights system. It has been revealed that there are notable efficiency disparities among different sub-sectors, while differences in TFP are not significant. When examining the property rights system, we found significant efficiency and TFP differences between state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and non-SOEs. To the best of our knowledge, this research pioneers the application of nonparametric analysis to differentiate the performance disparities in tourism enterprises attributable to the property rights system. Furthermore, we have constructed a decision-making matrix that incorporates an enterprise's efficiency, TFP, and scale. This matrix allows each enterprise to precisely pinpoint its position, enabling managers to formulate targeted strategies for performance enhancement.

Indexed as

Models, EconomicOwnershipTourismChinaEfficiencyStatistics, Nonparametric

Identifiers

PMID40179088
PMCPMC11967969

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.