Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40178725›Full record

ReviewJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2025

Left bundle branch area pacing prevails over His bundle pacing for heart failure patients undergoing atrioventricular node ablation in permanent atrial fibrillation: a network meta-analysis.

Jing-Wen Ding, Yu-Ang Jiang, Qiu-Ting Wang, Chu Guo, Jian-Hui Yao, Gong-Qiang Dai, Jing-Chen, Huai-Sheng Ding

Abstract readReviewNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jing-Wen DingDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Meishan People's Hospital, Meishan, Sichuan, China.
Yu-Ang JiangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Meishan People's Hospital, Meishan, Sichuan, China.
Qiu-Ting WangDepartment of Medical Education, The Meishan People's Hospital, Meishan, Sichuan, China.
Chu GuoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Meishan People's Hospital, Meishan, Sichuan, China.
Jian-Hui YaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Meishan People's Hospital, Meishan, Sichuan, China.
Gong-Qiang DaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Meishan People's Hospital, Meishan, Sichuan, China.
Jing-ChenDepartment of Medical Education, The Meishan People's Hospital, Meishan, Sichuan, China.
Huai-Sheng DingDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Meishan People's Hospital, Meishan, Sichuan, China. dinghuaisheng_159@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-8397-6547

Funding

The Guiding Science and Technology Project of Meishan City No. 2023KJZD132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtrioventricular node ablation (AVNA) and pacemaker implantation enhance prognosis in heart failure patients experiencing rapid ventricular response due to atrial fibrillation. This meta-analysis assessed the clinical benefits of various pacing modalities following AVNA.

methodsThe electrophysiological endpoint was defined as QRS duration, while the echocardiographic endpoint was the change in left ventricular ejection fraction. Secondary endpoints included pacing threshold, mortality rates, and improvements in the 6-min walk test.

resultsThis meta-analysis of 13 studies involving 1257 patients suggested that His bundle pacing (HBP) and left bundle branch area pacing (LBBAP) conferred an advantage in narrowing QRS duration compared to biventricular pacing (BVP) (HBP vs BVP OR = - 59.05, 95%CI = - 73.12 to - 44.97; LBBAP vs BVP OR = - 48.64, 95%CI = - 64.05 to - 33.24). The findings of echocardiographic endpoints suggested that LBBAP and HBP emerged as the optimal strategies over RVP (vs HBP OR = - 7.59, 95%CI = - 11.85 to - 3.32; vs LBBAP OR = - 6.58, 95%CI = - 12.08 to - 1.07). LBBAP reduced all-cause mortality compared to BVP (OR = 0.10, 95%CI = 0.01-0.78); however, no significant differences in all-cause mortality were observed between LBBAP and HBP. The pacing threshold of LBBAP was significantly lower than HBP (OR = - 0.40, 95%CI = - 0.57 to - 0.23).

conclusionLBBAP not only demonstrated superior clinical outcomes regarding mortality compared to ventricular pacing strategies, but also was associated with a lower pacing threshold than HBP, thereby indicating its potential advantage over HBP in patients undergoing AVNA and subsequent pacemaker implantation.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationAtrioventricular NodeBundle of HisCardiac Pacing, ArtificialCatheter AblationHeart FailureAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeAtrioventricular node ablationCardiac resynchronization therapyHis bundle pacingLeft bundle branch area pacing

Identifiers

PMID40178725
PMCPMC12399726

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.