Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40178610›Full record

ArticleArchives of microbiology2025

Determining the effect of a new truncated CecropinA-Magenin2 (CE-MA) hybrid peptide on the expression of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Mycobacterium tuberculosis efflux genes.

Mozhgan Raigani, Soroush Sardari, Farzam Vaziri, Hasan Ghajavand, Mansour Kargarpour Kamakoli, Mobina Majidian, Mahsa Mazhari, Hamid Madanchi

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Article in Archives of microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mozhgan RaiganiBiotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Soroush SardariDrug Design and Bioinformatics Unit, Medical Biotechnology Department, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, 13198, Iran.
Farzam VaziriDepartment of Mycobacteriology and Pulmonary Research, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Hasan GhajavandDepartment of Mycobacteriology and Pulmonary Research, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Mansour Kargarpour KamakoliDepartment of Mycobacteriology and Pulmonary Research, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Mobina MajidianDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Biotechnology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Mahsa MazhariNervous System Stem Cells Research Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.
Hamid MadanchiNervous System Stem Cells Research Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran. hamidmadanchi@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6527-7321

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A significant issue in treating bacterial infections is multidrug resistance (MDR) microbes. Drug efflux pumps that reduce cellular drug accumulation are frequently linked to drug resistance. In this study, we set out to determine the effects of CE-MA truncated peptide derivatives against MDR Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Following the assessment of the minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of these peptides against MDR Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a Real-Time PCR was used to examine the expression of six drug efflux pump genes. Next, an MTT assay was performed to test the cytotoxicity of peptides against the A549 cell line. The outcomes demonstrated that CE-MA significantly upregulated gene expression of mmr, and Rv0876c (⩾ 4-fold) than untreated bacteria. Also, under CMt2 stress, significant overexpression of Rv0876c and drrA was seen. However, the results show that upregulation in CMt2-treated bacteria in comparison CE-MA treated bacteria is significantly less for genes tap (P < 0.05), mmr (P < 0.0001), and Rv0876c (P < 0.001). Meanwhile, CMt1 only upregulated the Rv0876c gene and downregulated gene expression of tap, drrA, and mmr. It was also found that all three peptides have no significant effect (P > 0.05) on changing the expression of genes drrC and pstB. Less than 10% of the A549 cell line was susceptible to the toxicity of CMt1 and CMt2 at their MICs range. Our results emphasize the significance of investigating novel peptide-based approaches to combat MDR Mycobacterium tuberculosis and point to these peptides as prospective candidates for additional research.

Indexed as

Antitubercular AgentsBacterial ProteinsDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialMembrane Transport ProteinsMycobacterium tuberculosisPeptidesA549 CellsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantAntitubercular AgentsBacterial ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsPeptidesAntimicrobial peptidesCecropinA-Magenin2 (CE-MA)Efflux genesMultidrug-resistant (MDR)Mycobacterium tuberculosis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.