Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40177890›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of occupational medicine and environmental health2025

Head computed tomography examination as a factor of radiation exposure in children treated for hydrocephalus.

Michał Biegała, Krystian Skoczylas, Katarzyna Matera, Piotr Grzelak, Maria Anna Staniszewska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Michał BiegałaMedical University of Lodz, Łódź, Poland (Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Imaging Technology).
Krystian SkoczylasPolish Mother's Memorial Hospital Research Institute, Łódź, Poland (Department of Diagnostic Imaging).
Katarzyna MateraPolish Mother's Memorial Hospital Research Institute, Łódź, Poland (Department of Diagnostic Imaging).
Piotr GrzelakPolish Mother's Memorial Hospital Research Institute, Łódź, Poland (Department of Diagnostic Imaging).
Maria Anna StaniszewskaMedical University of Lodz, Łódź, Poland (Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Imaging Technology).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesComputed tomography (CT) in children with hydrocephalus is a procedure often performed from the first days of the child's life. It is important in diagnosing and monitoring treatment progress. MATERIAL AND

methodsBased on a retrospective analysis of CT scans, the level of exposure to ionizing radiation in children with hydrocephalus subjected to this study was calculated. The probability of induction and death from leukemia or other cancers as a result of CT scans was also calculated.

resultsThe highest exposure is observed in children <1 year of age: M±SD 4.2±0.9 mSv/year. In the following years, this exposure decreases, reaching the level of 0.7±0.1 mSv/year at the age ≥11 years. This is correlated with the probability of induction of leukemia and other cancers, which is highest in the first year of life. In subsequent years, the probability decreases. The probability of dying from these cancers remains at a similar level all the time. By the age of 17 years, a patient with hydrocephalus diagnosed in infancy may receive a total effective dose of almost 21 mSv.

conclusionsAfter analyzing exposure over the years, a significant reduction in the num- ber of CT examinations performed and a reduction in the radiation dose received by children was found through the introduction of pediatric CT examination protocols. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2025;38(2):163-9.

Indexed as

HeadHydrocephalusRadiation ExposureTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleNeoplasms, Radiation-InducedRadiation DosageRetrospective StudiesCT examinationdose in CTeffective dosehydrocephalusprobability of induction of leukemiaradiation protection

Identifiers

PMID40177890
PMCPMC12064347

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.